‘Pakistan needs green revolution, green politics’, Bilawal tells German counterpart

Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari has said that the World Health Organisation (WHO) has already warned of a second catastrophe following the devastating floods in the shape of diseases.

"I want to get justice for my people. Pakistan produces less than one per cent of global emissions but we are among the top climate-affected countries in the world. Pakistan needs a green revolution and green politics," Bilawal said during a press conference flanked by German counterpart Annalena Baerbock in Berlin on Friday.

Talking about his meeting with Baerbock, Bilawal said that both leaders discussed ways to enhance the relations and people-to-people exchanges. "We have a significant Pakistani community in Germany. It is a strong bridge between the two countries. Germany is one of our largest trading partners. Trade is increasing. GSP+ status has been mutually beneficial."

He said that despite Pakistan largely being an aid-receiving country, it provided humanitarian assistance to both Ukraine and Afghanistan.

The German foreign minister, on the occasion, said that Pakistan could rely on the support of the German people and government.

"Dear Bilawal, no matter how tough the issue we have discussed. I'm grateful to you that you visited in these difficult times. Pakistan can continue to rely on our solidarity. I look forward to continue the talks and engagements with you. Thank you for coming to Berlin today," she added.

Amid talks about the use of nuclear weapons during the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war, FM Bilawal said that it is preposterous that the matter is even being discussed, hoping that sanity would prevail in finding a peaceful resolution to the conflict.

Russian President Vladimir Putin, in a statement last month, signalled that Moscow would use “all means to defend Russia and our people” if its territorial integrity is threatened.

Later, he ordered Russia's first military mobilisation since World War Two, warning the West that if it continued what he called its "nuclear blackmail" Moscow would respond with the might of all its vast arsenal.

"I am absolutely horrified that I am standing in 2022 and we're discussing the use of nuclear weapons."

Read more: Putin’s words should not be ignored: Merkel

Bilawal said that the use of nuclear weapons is not an option for anyone, urging the leadership of Ukraine and Russia to sit together and come to a resolution.

"What history would say of us [that] when we were faced with a once in 100 years pandemic... an existential threat to the human race and when were simultaneously facing catastrophe after catastrophe and our earth was warming up that we decided to engage in war," he added.

He said that Pakistan is worried about the direction in which the events are taking place in the conflict. "We continue to respect the UN charter whether it be Kashmir or anywhere else. It is preposterous that we're even discussing the use of nuclear weapons. I plead for sanity and hope and pray that we engage in dialogue and diplomacy."

To a question regarding the evacuation of foreigners from Afghanistan, Bilawal said that during the phase one and two, Pakistan managed to evacuate a large number of people not only from Germany but 42 different countries of the world.

Also read: Pakistan floods echoed in EU Parliament

"We did initially receive positive cooperation [from the Taliban] on this front but the difficulties we face now we would be able to address with further engagement with the Afghan interim government. At the end of the day, there is an interim government in Afghanistan that we have to engage if we want to see results in this and other areas. By and large, getting people out of Afghanistan has been a positive story and we hope that it can conclude on a positive note," he added.

Responding to a question about Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) and India's unilateral actions of August 2019, the foreign minister said that Pakistan continues to raise the issue with foreign dignitaries during engagements.

"During our meetings, we continue to raise the issue of occupied Kashmir, particularly after the events of August 2019. We believe that international law should apply everywhere. UN resolutions should be respected everywhere. Unilateral actions in occupied Kashmir cannot be approved while unilateral actions in Ukraine are disapproved," he added.

Bilawal said that there has to be consistency on such matters and it should reflect in other areas such as the UN. "People of Kashmir continue to raise their voices. We look forward to the day the UN plays its role in finding a resolution to this longstanding dispute."

He said that despite India's unilateral actions, the ceasefire agreement with India is a positive development. "We hope to see the resolution of the dispute soon," he concluded.

On the subject, the German foreign minister said that she truly believed every country in the world has a role in solving conflicts and ensuring that we're living in a peaceful world. "It is our responsibility to look at other regions where the situation is tense. We support the engagement of the UN to find peaceful solutions."

On the ceasefire along the Line of Control (LoC) between Pakistan and India, she termed it a positive signal for the region. "We support all the engagements with regards to ceasefire. We encourage Pakistan and India to follow the track of ceasefire and follow the track of UN and intensify political dialogue and also engage in political and practical cooperation," she added.

Earlier, during the media briefing, Bilawal apprised the media about his engagement with his German counterpart, saying that both discussed bilateral and regional issues as well as climate calamities.

"Given Germany's important position, our bilateral issues continue to grow. We celebrated 70 years of international cooperation and decades of goodwill between both nations," he added.

Talking about floods in Pakistan, Bilawal said that a 100-kilometre lake has formed because of it in the middle of the country. "Entire landmass of Britain underwater. We're talking about 33 million people being affected," he added.