Banksy identity could be revealed as police investigate Royal Courts of Justice mural

painted on the Royal Courts of Justice in London.

The piece, which appeared on the Grade I-listed building on September 8, portrays a judge beating a protester. Although quickly covered by officials, the artist later posted an image of the mural on Instagram, confirming his involvement. Security staff have since been deployed to the site as the artwork remains concealed.

The Metropolitan Police said in a statement that the incident is being investigated following a report of “criminal damage.” Scotland Yard confirmed that enquiries are continuing. If the matter proceeds to court, experts suggest Banksy could be compelled to reveal his legal identity, ending nearly three decades of speculation about who he is.

The possibility of exposure has renewed public interest in one of contemporary art’s most enduring mysteries. Banksy has maintained global fame while avoiding confirmation of his name, despite widespread theories and investigations.

Her Majesty’s Courts and Tribunals Service (HMCTS) confirmed that the mural will be removed, stressing the legal obligation to preserve the original character of the historic building. “The Royal Courts of Justice is a listed building and the HMCTS are obliged to maintain its original character,” a spokesperson said.

Though the artist offered no explanation for the work, observers note its timing comes just days after mass demonstrations in London. Nearly 900 people were arrested on September 6 at a protest associated with Palestine Action, a banned group, in what is believed to be Britain’s largest single-day mass arrest.

The latest development highlights the tension between Banksy’s provocative art and the laws protecting historic sites, while raising the question of whether his anonymity can endure.