Indonesia cut financial perks for lawmakers on Sunday, after at least five people were killed in protests against economic hardship that have escalated into anger against police.
Southeast Asia's biggest economy was rocked by protests in major cities in recent days after footage spread of a motorcycle taxi driver being run over by a police vehicle at a rally against lucrative perks for lawmakers.
"The parliament leadership conveyed that they would revoke several policies, including the amount of allowance for lawmakers, and a moratorium on overseas visits," President Prabowo Subianto said, without specifying which allowance he was referring to.
The ex-general said protests should take place peacefully and if people destroyed public facilities or looted private homes "the state must step in to protect its citizens".
"The rights to peaceful assembly should be respected and protected. But we cannot deny that there are signs of actions outside the law, even against the law, even leaning towards treason and terrorism," Prabowo said in a speech in Jakarta.
Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin later said military and police would take "firm action" against "rioters and looters" who entered private homes or state institutions.
Their comments came after the house of Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati was looted overnight, soldiers guarding her residence and a witness told AFP on Sunday.
Anger has spread to lawmakers and several have reportedly had their houses ransacked in recent days.
The grievances of protesters are many but rallies before the driver's death this week focused on the revelation that lawmakers were receiving a housing allowance nearly 10 times higher than the minimum wage in Jakarta.
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