Oil prices fell on Tuesday on worries that new restrictions to stem the surging US and Asian coronavirus cases could threaten a recovery in fuel demand just as OPEC+ producers prepare to increase output from August.
Brent crude futures fell $0.42 to $42.30 a barrel by 1227 GMT and US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures slid $0.49 to $39.61.
The governor of California, the United States’ most populous state, on Monday re-imposed restrictions, following similar moves in other states, such as Florida and Texas. New restrictions were also introduced in Asia and Australia.
On the supply side, markets are keenly awaiting news from the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, collectively known as OPEC+, on the next level of production cuts.
OPEC’s joint technical committee is meeting on Tuesday, with the joint ministerial monitoring committee due to meet on Wednesday.
Under the existing supply pact, OPEC+ is set to taper its record production cuts of 9.7 million barrels per day (bpd) to 7.7 million bpd from August through December.
The oil market is moving closer to balance as demand gradually rises, OPEC’s secretary general said on Monday.
OPEC’s monthly report said it expected global oil demand to grow by a record 7 million bpd next year, but that demand will still be weaker than pre-Covid.
China’s June crude oil imports hit both daily and monthly highs, data showed on Tuesday.
However, Citi analysts said that the looming supply increase could weigh on prices given demand uncertainties. Morgan Stanley said oil demand is unlikely to exceed pre-Covid levels until late 2021.
The market will also be watching for fuel consumption data due on Tuesday from the American Petroleum Institute industry group and on Wednesday from the US Energy Information Administration.
Analysts estimate that US gasoline stockpiles fell by 900,000 barrels and crude oil inventories by 2.3 million barrels in the week to July 10, a preliminary Reuters’ poll showed.
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