What happened on March 23?

All nations celebrate their national days, but how far does this reach out across our country?


Sarwar Bari April 11, 2011
What happened on March 23?

Each year, March 23 is celebrated as Pakistan Day with great patriotic fervour. On this day, newspapers publish special features, TV channels run special programmes and the president and the governors confer civil awards on lackeys and others. Right-wing parties present the day as a milestone for the victory of the two-nation theory. So far, so good. All nations celebrate their national days and there is nothing wrong with that. It helps in national integration and consensus on the basis of a past. But how far does this really reach out across the length and breadth of our country? The following may reveal some truths.

Activists of Tehreek Bahalia Sailabzadgan and office-bearers of a local NGO, Women Concerns’ Network, had arranged a public meeting to celebrate March 23 in Kot Addu. It is worth mentioning here that Kot Addu has provided us a number of great leaders: From Mushtaq Gurmani and Hina Rabbani Khar, to Mustafa Khar himself. At the jalsa were about 1,500 flood-affected women and men. Over two dozen speakers addressed the jalsa. Every speaker narrated what had happened to them during the last floods and all of them blamed Zardari, Gilani and Shahbaz Sharif for their miseries. People also talked proudly about their encounter with the Judicial Flood Commission which had recently visited Abbas Bund, Taunsa Barrage and TP Link Canal breaches. No one — including the organisers — spoke about March 23.

At the end, I was asked to speak. I told the gathering that $210 million was still lying in the Prime Minister’s Flood Relief Fund and asked why it had not been distributed. I asked why the government was refusing to tax the rich. I told the gathering about the inauguration of the construction of luxury apartments for lawmakers.

I also wanted to tell them about the significance of March 23. But I thought first I should ask them about it. So I posed a question to the women first and then to the men. My question was, how many of you know what had happened on March 23? All the women raised their hands and when I asked the men, they too raised their hands. “What?” I asked. “The flood,” they replied.

I thought they might not have understood my question, so I elaborated. But the answer was the same. What this reveals, I leave for the readers to decide.

Both military and civilian rulers have failed miserably in reaching the vast majority of our population, even with their so-called patriotic rhetoric and the so-called two-nation theory. A country where the vast majority is alienated, kept ignorant and feels cheated by the state organs and by the political leadership, cannot continue in this vein for long. Attention rulers: Read the writing on the wall or be ready to face what is happening in the Arab world.

Published in The Express Tribune, April 12th, 2011.

COMMENTS (8)

Avinash | 13 years ago | Reply ...celebrities, personalities surface in one age perish in another...get replaced by others or live forever... but this day on 23rd March 1931 the people from NWFP down to Kanyakumari saluted the martyrdom of three young revolutionaries - bhagat singh, raj guru and sukhdev... they went to the gallows to see the british leave this country and end the tyranny of imperialism... who would have thought that the british would be replaced by the american and their cahoots ? who would have thought that the freedom struggle would end in a pathological partition of the people on communal lines...? the answer to the two questions is NO ONE, but the Brits. they knew well to maneuver the freedom movement so that their interests remained protected under the new regime(s) ... and look around --- the white man's imperial hegemony has placed the white man in every place -- while their local agents continue to remain "cool" under the queen's baton at the cost of the people... the "educated" people have games to play against each other today --- in the name of hindus-muslims, indians-pakistanis, WE/THEY... while the majority slogs throughout the day for a square meal for its family... WHAT PRICE FREEDOM, MY PEOPLE...?
Shahida Kazi | 13 years ago | Reply Wwhat did happen on March 23rd?Even our educated people dont know that.That was the day that Pakistan got its first constitution in 1956 and was proclaimed a republic.The day was celebrated as Republic Day until 1958,wwhen President Ayub abrogated the constitution.The next year it was renamed as pakistan resolution day and celebrated accordingly by the Ayub regime.It may be mentioned that the actual pakistan resolution was passed on March 24 ,1940,not on March 23.
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