The media, too, relishes the opportunity the dharnas provide to lash out at both sides. Some act as the spokesmen of the regime others of their opponents. Of course, all profess to be objective when presenting the facts even though they are brazenly not so. The brickbats the two sides hurl at each other are embellished by anchors and the whole scene is replayed in the studios leading to heated debate, if not actual fisticuffs, much to the delight of those tasked with boosting programme ratings. The public, too, though inwardly worried at the shenanigans on display, lap it up avidly; and the next day, talk is rife about who said what to whom. So, to believe the dharnas will end soon, or that an agreement is in the offing, is absurd. What, then, could enable the two sides to reach an agreement?
How about asking fate to intervene? We are forever supplicating to fate for something or the other. At times it’s for rain and on other occasions for it to stop raining. We ask for victory in battle and sport and, if that’s denied, for fortitude in defeat. Sometimes it works, but on this occasion it hasn’t. So what will persuade the ‘dharnaists’ to disperse, or Nawaz Sharif to quit?
And the answer is an outcome imposed by the Supreme Court, failing which the weapon of last resort, the fauj. Surely, in the absence of good sense on the part of one or the other must bestir itself to perform the task because the feeling of ennui and tiredness, actually of being just plain knackered, has had the nation in its grip for a while. And we can’t take that much longer or to afford government to be in lockdown and simultaneously the economy in meltdown.
BUT that’s not all. Seminal changes have occurred in our neighbourhood. Kabul has decided to pay us back in our own coin by sheltering, arming and financing (with India’s help) the TTP, who are now relocated in the Afghan provinces bordering Pakistan and hunkering down for a long stay. If truth be told, Kabul and Delhi are activating a new front on our western border. And Washington, which is losing leverage and interest in Kabul, isn’t specially bothered by such a development. ‘A plague on all your houses’ is the popular sentiment in Washington. Obama is quite content to hand over the role of superintending developments in South Asia to his ‘strategic partner’ and the regional hegemon, Modi. Meanwhile, the latter is busy wooing China with the aim of further isolating Pakistan.
It’s worth restating that Modi, a Hindu revivalist and an unabashed Muslim hater, ever since he travelled around Gujarat as an RSS ‘sambhaag pracharak’, has in the brief period he has been in power displayed a remarkable animus not only towards Pakistan but also Muslims in general. He has terminated any lingering prospects of a rapprochement with Pakistan by abruptly cancelling the foreign secretary level talks on the flimsiest of pretexts — like our high commissioner’s meetings with Kashmiri leaders that had often occurred in the past with the consent of his predecessors. He had preceded that by ratcheting up of tension (by unprovoked Indian shelling) on the LoC. Consider also, India’s release, without a moment’s thought, or prior warning, of the huge volume of water from the Indus Basin tributaries which flow from India into Pakistan and the devastation they caused in Pakistan; and the Indian army’s deplorable callousness in ignoring Muslim Kashmiris, begging to be rescued after being stranded in their homes in Occupied Kashmir, while Hindu Kashmiris and foreigners were being evacuated, in some cases hardly a house removed from where Muslims were precariously perched, desperately seeking help. Modi’s actions speak louder than words ever can of his real feelings and intentions. It’s hardly surprising, therefore, that Occupied Kashmir is festooned with banners asking the Indian (occupation) army to stay away and declaring any assistance they may belatedly wish to offer as unwelcome.
Faced with a mega domestic crisis and foreign challenges and the dangers they pose what does the Supreme Court and the fauj do? Well, indulge in some further mint-sucking introspection with the ISPR denying that the fauj is contemplating intervention. The fauj is indeed not contemplating intervention, though by now mere contemplation should have been replaced by actual plans to do so if no progress to resolve matters is discernible and the government remains paralysed. Alas, by the looks of it, the current uncertainty that prevails will dominate our lives and work until one of the two decides to act. The current policy of each saying to the other ‘please you first’ has to end.
It’s worth restating that in a democracy, protests are about alerting leaders to the fact that the people are unhappy with the status quo and that if changes in policy are not made protests will aim to throw them out of office. And, if that does not work, to bring down the institutions of government and drastically change the way the country is governed, in other words, a revolution. We are not yet at the latter stage, but it’s not far off. But we are at the moment at a crucial moment in our political history, a tipping point. Each of us will shortly be called upon to judge the costs and risks of rebellion and ask ourselves one question, “Will life be tolerable, relative to the conditions we can expect, if there is no ‘rebellion?’” I, for one, don’t think so. ‘Rebellion’ today has a decent chance of success in making life better for all.
Published in The Express Tribune, September 27th, 2014.
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COMMENTS (25)
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@Gp65: ......and madam you are absolutely entitled to your view.
@Naeem Khan:
Around 100,000 people were killed in Kashmir over a 20 year period yes. When did the killings start? When Pakistan started pushing jihadis in 1989. Many of those killed are Indian citizens - mostly Hindu but also some Muslim where the killers were jihadis sent by Pakistan. Many who were killed were the jihadis and of course many were the soldiers. If one sees who are the people who were pushed out of their homes - 500,000 Kashmiri pandits pushed out of their homes for decades, it is clear who was being targetted.
Yes there may have been some instances of rapes and those people should be court martialled by the army but unlike what happened in Bangladesh, no order has been given to change the nasl of the people and instances of rape by the army while undeniable are rare.
@Parvez: What he said about India opening flood gates without warning isbnot factual. Firstvof all those particular dams are run of river dams - in other word no storage is possible. Their only purposeis to generate electricity. Thus question of opening flood gates without warning makes little sense. Further, the Indian government had warned Pakistan that floods were to be expected. So this entire bile directed to India is a lie and totally unjustified.
@Napier Mole: "Surely, one would have expected a more intellectually rigorous exercise from the ex-diplomat." Only if the exercise is not agenda driven.
One would have expected the ex-diplomat to take a more intellectually non partisan attitude. Agreed that NS government is not the best government (and I, for one, strongly oppose the dynastic nature if his politics) but just recall the sentiment on the streets of Pakistan just three months back. There was a palpable sense of optimism. The democratic transition was welcomed wirh relief. Trade was picking up etc.
Now imagine the situation today. The whole nation has been enveloped in a state of gloom and doom. The duo of IK and TUQ have used every machiavellean techinque to get into power, in the process proving that they are no better, if no worse than others. No wonder, beyond the television screens, their calls have found no resonance on the streets of Pakistan.
The learned diplomat also fails to answer the most key question: if IK on the basis of a few thousand protestors can crash gate into. PM House today, what stops others doing the same to him in a few months time. What moral authority woukd his government possess to deny a resignation just on a mob's demand.
Surely, one would have expected a more intellectually rigorous exercise from the ex-diplomat.
Some people are just so busy saving the so-called democracy on the name of "democracy is an evolutionary process".
US is said to be an epitome of western progressive democracy but how many times it has gone undemocratic? American constitution says that any war that the US wishes to wage must be first approved by the Congress. But how many wars have been approved by the Congress so far? Iraq War?
There is no democracy at all anywhere. The domestic affairs of the so-called democratic countries are managed only by "politicians", not by "democrats". these politicians come in all shapes and sizes and there might be some democrats in politics, but they are after all more politicians than democrats.
Keep writing, Zafar Hilaly sb. Always love reading you.
The question should be why should the dharnas not end?
You hit the nail on the head in the world of today the new Dhrarna is the mass TV audience and not ! the few thousand people gathered at D-Chowk As someone who hates to see what the Establishment has done to Pakistan, even I am convinced that maybe the Army needs to take over to save what ever is left of Pakistan in it's present form . In the last 22 years that I have lived abroad when ever I visit Pakistan it is not the same Pakistan that Zafar Hilaly, you and I grew up in and I don't see it changing at least for another 25 years it probably will get worse before something breaks ! how ever today to me, sitting oversea's it still looks like Punjabi vs Punjabi ! as such no action has been taken until it will be too late ! Cheers !
Extremely well written and argued. Well done sir!
Always keeping the interests of Pakistan in the forefront of your career and life. Some who warn the nation of impending dangers to the country from outside and inside are labeled pessimists and negative thinkers but the fact is that people like you has the foresight and the intelligence to analyze the dangers lurking around the corner. I wish to God that some one in the policy making institution as well general intelligentsia are reading and heeding your analysis. Some of the things you are saying is an eye opener for those who live far away from Pakistan. The world knew Mr.Modi's role in the massacre in Gujrat and he was not welcomed in the US for a long time till he became prime minister, today Modi is summoned in a US court to explain his role in the Gujrat killings, he will not appear because of his diplomatic immunity and being a head of State but the fact is that the world knows about his deeds. Chines are not naive to believe that India's interests will coincide with theirs in regard to Pakistan, trade yes but security matters I would think no, India being called a strategic partner of US will hamper any moves India will make with China against Pakistan will not be considered in the larger interests of China. In regard to Kashmir, it is an open secret that India will not allow the world press to come in to Kashmir and report the feelings of the Kashmiri people to the world that how they have been treated by Indian Security Services, the killings of more than 100,000 people of Kashmir and rapes can not be ignored for long. Thank you for your services to the nation.
Somewhat strongly worded but quite factual. One can disagree with your opinion but one would have a hard time justifying that disagreement.
The enlightened former Ambassador has rightly highlighted the dangerous developments in South Asia,the direction it is likely to take and its impact on us.Internal situation is also in a flux. Dissatisfaction with the system/governance is on the increase and the worst part is that the NS government is not doing anything to address the issues except to belittle IK and TUQ their dharnas and demands.The PMLN/ NS strategy seems to be that time would evaporate their dharnas and demands.So 'Time' would be on whose side?.NS his government and PMLN will keep on weakening/losing popular support over time irrespective of whether the dharna is there in Islamabad or not, because of non addressing the issues raised by IK/TUQ and due to cropping up of new issues such as of highly inflated electricity bills, rehabilitation problems of large scale flood affectees,load shedding of gas/electricity, continued high inflation of essential commodities and not the least because of incumbency factor.On the other hand to exploit the situation and keep political pressure IK/TUQ have just to convert/ expand 'Dharnas' into a movement by organising small/big dharnas,processions and public meetings.Popularity of both of them is likely to keep on increasing by these measures.Therefore,unless NS calls for early elections as soon as possible,he and his party will be a big loser.Fauj in my opinion could best handle both the external/internal challenges by remaining out of direct intervention.
Confirms his pathological hatred for India. India does not store water in its western rivers, so water runs freely downstream. Any half-decent Met Office would be monitoring the weather, particularly during the rainy season, to minimize the kind of disaster that has hit Pakistan. According to Raj-USA above, the Met Office, in fact, did warn the Government early as August about this. That may be so. The fact of the matter is that Pakistan inherited, at the time of its independence, the largest network of canals in the world. Successive Governments have failed to construct dams etc. whose catchment areas would then have absorbed excess water. There have been floods in J&K as well. The propaganda about "discriminatory" treatment comes from the totally incompetent Omar Abdullah regime, facing elections soon. As for you rants against Modi, from his interactions in the neighborhood, with the Japanese and Chinese and now in the US, really nobody cares; they know most of it is balderdash, anyway.
Typical low quality content churned out by the so called ex-diplomats on ET, at its best poorly researched, based on whims, and with a disappointing level of intellectual rigour out and out. No wonder why when you travel around the world, you find the worst diplomatic missions in foreign countries happen to be from Pakistan.
@Raj - USA:
How I wish India had released all the flood waters; at least those in the Kashmir valley would have been saved of their torment, and not much of Pakistan would have been left standing by now.
Zafar Hilali Sahib should desist from putting such ideas into India's head.
Shameless invitation to the Army to take over. What are your real hidden motives?
Zafar Hilali Claims that India has released flood waters to Pakistan without notice when Pakistan's own Met office has said that they had issued several warnings of the impending floods to Pakistan's government as back as in August, weeks before the floods.
Ambassador Zafar Hilaly combines intensity of analysis with clarity of presentation in a forthright manner. He has worked at the highest levels, been privy to the thinking of Benazir Bhutto and her flock of fervent democracy lovers. Through his father Ambassador Agha Hilaly, he is no doubt aware of the true background of events occurring even prior to our independence, onwards.
Before saying anything else, may I request him to use the power of his pen to capture and present with total clarity and robustness his detailed knowledge of events past. I can only wish him good health and long life to carry out this task.
In our minds trained in the interpretation of divine texts, even the most forthright and clear exposition of fact naturally appears as the dance of the seven veils with multiple meanings to be drawn by those few who can read. The bulk of the voting populace could not care less.
So when Zafar Hilaly says that things need to change, drastically and even unconventionally, something must be seriously wrong with the status quo.
I will contend that our many failings are not as much due to the intervention of military rule for near on half of our existence but due to the feudal mould into which we were poured by the British in 1947. The fact that our military also hails from the same feudal stock, has added the steel bars to this concrete of our misfortune, this millstone around our necks.
These weaknesses and systematic failings are essential to the opportunistic workings of the feudal mind. Strong institutions and the feudal system cannot co-exist. Has any new civil government in its turn at power tried to rebuild and strengthen our systems, even once?. It is better to blame the Army each time and carry on with the plunder.
Interesting article. Though you are wrong about the rebellion bit. Egypt is s a good example. Had a protest rebellion and ushered in the Muslim brotherhood (read Taliban Khan). A year later after another protest the armed forces (read fauj) took over and installed recently retired General Assisi in power. Through all the turmoil the Egyptian Economy and currency are a wreck. This is a country that gets over 3 billion dollars of US aid annually. It has the Suez canal revenues, export gas revenues and a global top 20 economy. Pakistan has none of this. Good luck to us to survive the rebellion.
"Will life be tolerable, relative to the conditions we can expect" This is the question people have been asking daily and answering it with suicide daily, because there seem to no end to corruption and injustice in current system, where Gulllo's are allowed to roam free unscathed and biggest crime in society is poverty.
Do you even know the meaning of the word 'dharna' ?!? This guy is giving a bad name to the Foreign Office.
Do you know population of Pakistan? If you do then it is pretty naive to think that crowds like one in D-chowk can bring a whole government down. Yes, has the crowd been in million then it would have been a different story.
I wish journalist like you rather than beating drums should talk about reasonable expectation from dharnas. I yet have to see any one talking about impact of these dharna on the country. Yes, it is right of the people to exercise their opinion but not at the cost of others. People loose their right of opinion as soon as they cross a limit and starts hurting others.
People like you give the Foreign Office a bad name . You are the 'Shahid Latif' of the Foreign Office .
Pakistan is alienated today because of people like you,Mr Zafar,-Asked for it.
Whether they end or not. No one cares. Hahaha!