It used to be — and still is (my last visit being March 2011) — a place that belongs in films where Indiana Jones-type heroes search for ancient treasures. It is a place that smells of high adventure; there is a palpable air of some anxiety-making reality about it that Khost does not wish to divulge readily. The difficult access, the distant line of snow-streaked mountains (if the season is right), the sky of vitreous blue, the dusty hills and the turbaned Pashtuns strolling in the bazaar are all other-worldly.
I loved it from the time I first saw Khost a quarter century ago. It was en route to Khost by train that I had seen a team of surveyors, complete with plane table and theodolite, resting in the shade of a spreading mulberry tree outside Shahreg. The very image that raised goosebumps on three generations of surveyors and adventurers from the Victorian to the pre-World War II years remains etched in my mind. I still get misty-eyed recalling it because, plane tabling, at least to my mind, comes from an age of chivalry and gentlemanly conduct even in a dastardly imperial tussle.
The quaint railway station building with its pitched roof and thick walls is now beginning to crumble. Across the lines in front of it, there is a low hill. On it, there once stood a little cemetery with perhaps a dozen graves. Here slept soldiers from distant Ireland and the wind-scoured braes of Scotland and from remote Welsh cwms. The little notebook that I kept in those days has been lost in the several moves made in the intervening years, but if memory serves, there was a civil servant or two as well.
Now, those were days of reversal film that needs to be stored very carefully. And I had no storage facility, so with time, I lost all my old photographic work to fungus. Over the years, I returned perhaps three or four times. I was saddened to see the tombs vandalised. They went one by one.
By 1999, only two remained. These were the tombs of Sarah Nicholas and her brother Stephen. Sarah’s tomb was a short, circular column with a marble plaque inscribed in English above and below, surprisingly, in Cyrillic script. She was born on November 7, 1897 and died April 24, 1899. Stephen’s date of death on his grave is May 12, 1897; the year of death being tantalisingly ineligible in the only surviving image which is preserved in my book, Prisoner on a Bus.
Unlike Sarah’s tomb, Stephen’s was topped by a metallic cross-shaped sarcophagus. On its four facets it carried inscriptions in Hindi, Urdu, English and the Cyrillic script. I do not remember the year I next returned to Khost, but whenever I did, Stephen’s sarcophagus was gone, sold as metal scrap for a few rupees by some greedy local. As for Sarah’s marble plaque, another shard had been broken off. It still stood in March 2011.
Who were these mysterious and unfortunate children to die in the wild and desolate country of Khost in the closing years of the 19th century? Now Nicholas (as spelled on the tombs) and Nikolas is a common enough surname in Europe. However, going by the Cyrillic inscription, the children were obviously of Russian descent. Who were their parents?
Consider: time was fast running out for the old Russian nobility in the last decade of the 19th century. Could it be that the parents, somehow endangered, were attempting to flee to make a better life in India? Or were they simply trying to make off with treasure from a dying empire? This is by no means outlandish for we do know that families from Russia did, in fact, find refuge in India during the upheaval led by Lenin.
But the question of the unfortunate family that lost its precious children in the wilds of Khost remains tantalising.
Published in The Express Tribune, May 5th, 2012.
COMMENTS (16)
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Good account & perhaps there is some missing link here about the Russian refugees heading to safer grounds. I do know of one Dr. Czar working in Lahore who claims to trace his ancestry to the Russian royal family some of whom migrated and settled in Kashmir after the Russian "Red" Revolution.
Good reading material.I have served in that area.Could relate myself to the picture as described by the author.Nice work sir.Thanks for putting up such a good work.
@Ali Tanoli 'Who care.'
Obviously you don't.But if only you cared to read the comments before you made yours, you would know the answer. Some of us do care for reasons much beyond your comprehension.
@nagpuri
It was not meant for you, as @Pooja Shah has explained quite eloquently.
good article sir.
Guys, The India in my previous message refers to India including Bangladesh, Srilanka and Pakistan ofcourse. Dont go beserk. After all those asylum seekers came before 1947. Didnt they.
I learnt today that russians also came to India during the Russian revolution. Great. India rejected none and accepted all those who came seeking asylum in her tapestry and truely a subcontinent. People of many religions, many races and many cultures. India is simply great
It could be that the Nicholas family was part of the British politico-military administration in Baluchistan. Given the Great Game going on in those days, maybe , the parents were only being conscious of the Russians one day controlling Baluchistan. I believe the parents were hoping that the Russians would be mindful of the graves of the children, and hence, included Cyrillic script.
@nagpuri: you're obviously someone without any sense of history and lacking in imagination to boot.
Whenever someone writes something beautiful and original, one dimwit arrives and asks 'What's the point of this?'.
I guess the average reader in Pak only wants the author to write what he wants to hear !
I greatly enjoyed reading this article.
whats the point of this? its more like a report
This is our heritage and should be preserved. As a child I remember playing cricket in the backyard of a friend's house, which was separated from an old English cemetery by a wall. The ball, as might be expected, would often be hit deep into the cemetery, and then the fun of retrieving it would start. We would look for it amongst the hundreds of graves and thick brush. We would play a little game yelling out the dates on the graves, trying to find the oldest grave, until the ball was found or abandoned as lost. The final resting place, the detritus of empire, so far from home.
Thanks for the nice read sir.