'Winning peace more important than winning war': Naqvi on US-Iran mediation efforts at Doha security forum

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said on Monday that "winning peace was more important than winning a war" as he discussed Pakistan's mediation efforts between Iran and the United States.

Speaking at the 8th Global Security Forum being held in Doha, Naqvi stressed that Pakistan chose the "path of peace" during a critical time and made efforts to bring both sides to the negotiating table, further highlighting the personal efforts of the Chief of Defence Forces and Chief of Army Staff Field Marshal Asim Munir to achieve peace.

"The aim of both countries, Pakistan and Qatar, was never to take credit, the only aim was to stop further conflict and to save innocent lives. Pakistan has always believed that dialogue is better than war. We believe that winning peace is far more important than winning a war."

Naqvi underlined that a recent example of Pakistan's commitment to regional security was the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement signed between Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye, further adding that it was a pact for defence and not for war. "We believe that no country can enjoy lasting peace if its neighbours are facing conflict". 

Read: Pakistan mediation pulls off elusive deal

"At such a critical time, Pakistan chose the path of peace. Pakistan made every possible effort to reduce tensions and to bring both sides to the negotiating table. I must highlight the remarkable role of our Chief of Defence Forces Field Marshal Asim Munir, his personal efforts, his strong relations with world leaders and his continuous engagement with all sides, which has played a key role in opening doors for dialogue," the interior minister stated.

Naqvi emphasised that the last few months had been difficult for the region, further noting that the conflict involving Iran and the US created serious risks not only for the Middle East but also for the entire world.

The interior minister said that he was personally involved in the peace efforts along with Field Marshal Munir during their visits to Tehran and meetings with senior Iranian officials, adding that he "saw how difficult these talks were".

"There were moments when the situation was extremely tense, but we never gave up, and we continued talking, listening and working together to build trust. Peace is not achieved in one meeting; it requires patience, trust and continuous efforts," he stated.

Read More: Pakistan helped avert wider conflict through US-Iran mediation, security sources say

Naqvi said that in April, Pakistan hosted the Islamabad talks, adding that in June, Pakistan and Qatar signed the Islamabad MoU, with the two countries sitting together as the mediating parties.

"Days later, at the Lake Lausanne summit, I saw something I will never forget. His Highness, the Prime Minister of Qatar and the Field Marshal worked for more than 16 hours plus without a single break, no cameras, no announcements, only two men who refused to let the talks fail, two countries, one purpose".

The interior minister further noted that the "recent experience has taught us three important lessons: never close the doors to dialogue, trust is the most important key for any kind of talk, and thirdly, peace requires sincere efforts from everyone. No single country can achieve regional peace alone.”

“We do not want credit for stopping wars. We want a future where wars do not start,” he added.

Naqvi said that as Pakistan's interior minister, he understood the price of terrorism and insecurity, adding that since terrorism was a common enemy, "we need stronger cooperation, better intelligence sharing and joint efforts to defeat it". 

The interior minister noted that "cooperation is not something Pakistan only asks for, it's something that Pakistan has given. For decades, our soldiers and policemen have served in UN peacekeeping missions and helped protect civilians and restore peace in countries affected by conflict. We are proud of their service and their sacrifices".

Background of Islamabad MoU

US and Iran agreed to the Islamabad MoU following months of intense diplomatic efforts by Pakistan. The peace deal was announced by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on June 15. The premier, while announcing the deal, also revealed that the formal signing of the document would be held in Switzerland, though it was signed by the US and Iran electronically. The signing of the 14-point MoU triggered a 60-day window to negotiate the final terms of a deal. 

Despite repeated geopolitical pressure points and attempts to disrupt the process, Pakistan maintained its diplomatic channel and ensured continuity of engagement between the two sides. According to former diplomats and international affairs experts, the achievement was not accidental but the result of sustained, discreet and strategically positioned diplomacy.

Also Read: Islamabad credited with rare diplomatic breakthrough

At a time when escalating hostilities between Washington and Tehran had triggered fears of a wider conflict, including concerns over disruption in the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global energy route, Pakistan stepped into a space that no other actor was able or willing to occupy.

Experts say Pakistan's credibility stemmed from its unique diplomatic positioning: trusted simultaneously by Washington and Tehran, maintaining constructive ties with Gulf states, and remaining outside direct military entanglements in the conflict zone.

This allowed Islamabad to function as a rare bridge between two deeply polarised sides.

Pakistan’s mediation efforts have come under the global spotlight. Trump has repeatedly appreciated the mediating role of Pakistan amid the intense conflict in the Middle East. Leaders and senior officials from the United Nations, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Türkiye, the United Kingdom, Australia, France, Japan, New Zealand, and Germany appreciated Pakistan and expressed support for the agreement that has paved the way for regional stability and ensured diplomatic engagement on Iran’s nuclear programme.