UK's Starmer defies calls to quit as safeguarding minister resigns in protest of leadership

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer defied calls to resign on Tuesday, telling ministers he would get on with governing despite a "destabilising" 48 hours ​of growing calls to set out a timetable for his departure after a drubbing in local elections and the resignation of a junior minister.

Britain's safeguarding minister Jess ​Phillips resigned from government in protest at Starmer's leadership, adding to pressure on the prime minister after a poor performance in ​last week's local elections.

At a meeting of his cabinet, Starmer, in the top job for less ‌than two years, repeated that, while he took responsibility for one of his Labour Party's worst election defeats, there had been no official move to trigger a leadership contest. Several loyal ministers expressed their support for him.

It was the latest pledge from Starmer to press on with a premiership dogged by scandal and policy U-turns since he won a large majority at a national election in 2024, and leaves the leader and Labour rebels in something of a stalemate.

Support in the wider Labour Party ​has also started to ebb away.

Phillips, a well-known Labour lawmaker and women's rights campaigner, became one of three junior ministers to resign, joining more than 80 lawmakers who have ​publicly called on Starmer to set a timetable for leaving office.

All eyes were on a clutch of senior party figures, such as health minister Wes Streeting ⁠, who has made little secret of his ambition to become prime minister one day, to see whether they would move to challenge Starmer directly.

Borrowing costs rise

In a nod to a surge in borrowing costs to ​their highest in nearly 30 years over fears of another bout of political instability in Britain, Starmer said the "past 48 hours have been destabilising for government and that has a real economic cost for our country ​and for families".

"The Labour Party has a process for challenging a leader and that has not been triggered," Starmer told his cabinet, according to his Downing Street office.

"The country expects us to get on with governing. That is what I am doing and what we must do as a cabinet."

Read More: Pressure grows on Starmer to quit

Leaving Downing Street, several senior ministers offered Starmer their support, with pensions minister Pat McFadden telling reporters that no one had challenged the prime minister at cabinet.

Others who are thought to want ​Starmer to go, including Streeting and interior minister Shabana Mahmood, either left without comment or did not leave via Downing Street, where reporters were gathered.

In her resignation statement, Phillips, a junior minister not ​in the cabinet, said Starmer's timid style and incremental approach would not deliver the change the country needed, adding her name to those who want a new leader installed in an orderly manner.

Much-promised stability evaporates

It was a long way from ‌when Starmer first ⁠became Labour leader in 2020, inheriting the party after its worst national election showing since 1935 under his predecessor, veteran left-winger Jeremy Corbyn.

He was then seen as a safe pair of hands able to drag Labour more towards the centre ground.

At the 2024 election, he won one of the largest majorities in modern British history for Labour with an offer of stability after years of chaos under the Conservatives, who oversaw five prime ministers in eight years.

Now, he is fighting for his political survival.

Bond markets have been sensitive to any suggestion that Starmer and his finance minister, Rachel Reeves, could go.

Investors are worried that a more left-wing replacement ​would push for more spending at a time ​when Britain's finances are already stretched, with borrowing ⁠costs the highest among the Group of Seven advanced economies.

Hard to remove labour PM

"I can't see how he gets through the day," one Labour lawmaker told Reuters on the condition of anonymity.

But it is generally harder for Labour lawmakers to remove a prime minister than the opposition Conservative Party. While dozens of Labour ​lawmakers might have expressed their dissatisfaction with Starmer, 81 of them need to rally behind one single candidate to trigger a contest.

Of those who have ​called for him to go, ⁠about half of them are on the left of the party, while just over a quarter are more centrist, according to a Reuters tally. That would suggest no one candidate commands the numbers yet.

Jess Phillips attends a reception to mark International Women's Day at St James's Palace, London, Britain, March 10, 2026.REUTERS

Also Read: UK premier says he takes responsibility for 'not walking away' following election defeat

"The desire not ​to have an argument means ​we rarely make an argument, leaving opportunities ‌for ⁠progress stalled and delayed," Phillips said in a scathing resignation letter to Starmer, which was first ​reported by ​Sky News.

"I ⁠want a Labour government to work ..., but I'm ​not seeing the change I ​think ⁠I, and the country expect, and so cannot continue to serve ⁠as ​a minister under ​the current leadership."

Jenny Chapman, a junior minister in the foreign office, said the majority of Labour's 403 lawmakers "don't want the chaos".

Removing Starmer now, or forcing him to set a departure date, would likely favour Streeting, who is in a position to move ⁠first. His ​supporters say Streeting, who hails from the right of the party, would be a better communicator than Starmer.

Other possible challengers, Greater ​Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham and former deputy prime minister Angela Rayner, both seen as favourites of the moderate left of the party, face obstacles to running.

Burnham does not have the seat in parliament he needs to mount a challenge and Rayner has yet to ​fully resolve the tax issues that prompted her resignation from office last year.