UK's Labour Party punished in local elections, populist Reform gains

Prime Minister Keir Starmer vowed on Friday to fight on to deliver on his promise to bring "change" to Britain after his Labour Party suffered heavy losses in local elections that deepened doubts over his ability to govern.

Labour haemorrhaged support in areas reporting early ‌results, including in traditional strongholds in former industrial regions of central and northern England, along with some parts of London.

The main beneficiary was the populist Reform UK party of Brexit campaigner Nigel Farage, which gained more than 300 council seats in England, and could form the main opposition in Scotland and Wales to the pro-independence Scottish National Party and Plaid Cymru.

The early results confirmed the fracturing of Britain's traditional two-party system into a multi-party democracy, in what analysts say represents one of the biggest transformations in British politics in the last century.

"The picture has been pretty much as bad as anyone expected for Labour, or worse," ​said John Curtice, Britain's most respected pollster.

My resolve is not weakened, says Starmer

Despite the losses, Starmer's allies signalled their support for a man whose popularity ratings have sunk to among the worst for any British leader, and the prime minister visited one bright electoral spot for his party to say he would press on.

"I am not going to walk away," he told reporters in Ealing, west London, where Labour retained control of the council. He said voters were more concerned about the pace of change rather than his leadership.

He promised to set out the steps needed to change Britain - signalling the latest reset by a government that has struggled to translate its vision for the country to voters or tackle a cost-of-living crisis that has been compounded by conflicts in Ukraine and Iran.

The elections for 136 local councils in England, alongside the devolved parliaments in Scotland and Wales, are the most significant test of ​public opinion before the next general election due in 2029.

Some Labour lawmakers have said if the party performs poorly in Scotland, loses power in Wales, ⁠and fails to hold many of the roughly 2,500 council seats it is defending in England, then Starmer will face renewed pressure to quit or at least set out a timetable ​for his departure.

But Starmer's allies were quick to support the prime minister, saying it was not the time to move against him.

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Defence Minister John Healey said the last thing voters wanted was "the ​potential chaos of a leadership election".

"I think he can still deliver, he can still turn it round," Healey told Times Radio.

Insurgent parties fracture two-party system

The early results showed the continued fracturing of Britain's traditional two-party system into a multi-party democracy, in what analysts say represents one of the biggest transformations in British politics in the last century.

The once-dominant Labour and Conservative parties were losing votes to Reform, and at the other end of ​the political spectrum to the left-wing Green Party, while nationalist parties were expected to win the elections in Scotland and Wales.

Farage said the results so far represented a "historic change in British politics".

Labour ​was wiped out in some of the most closely watched early results.

The party lost control of the council of Tameside in Greater Manchester for the first time in almost 50 years after Reform picked up ‌all 14 ⁠seats Labour was defending.

While incumbent governments often struggle in mid-term elections, pollsters forecast that Labour could lose the most council seats since Conservative former Prime Minister John Major lost more than 2,000 in 1995, when his government was mired in endless corruption scandals.

In nearby Wigan, a former mining community it has controlled for more than 50 years, Labour also lost every one of the 20 seats it was defending to Reform, and in Salford, the party only held three of the 16 seats it was defending. Reform also took control of a London borough for the first time, winning 30 of the 43 council seats in Havering, in the east of Britain's capital.

The results were "soul-destroying", said Rebecca Long-Bailey, a Labour member of parliament for Salford.

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While incumbent governments often struggle in mid-term elections, pollsters forecast that Labour could lose the most council seats in local elections since Conservative former Prime Minister John Major lost more than 2,000 in 1995, when his government was mired ​in endless corruption scandals.

The Reform UK party ​added 335 council seats in England in ⁠early results. Labour lost 247 seats, and the Conservative Party was down 127 seats.

Most of the results — including the seats in the Scottish and Welsh elections — are due to be declared later on Friday.

U-turns and scandals erode Stamer's authority

Starmer, a former lawyer, was elected in 2024 with one ​of the largest parliamentary majorities in modern British history on the premise that he would bring stability after years of political chaos.

But ​his time in office has ⁠been marked by numerous policy U-turns, a rotating cast of advisers and the appointment of Peter Mandelson as Britain's ambassador to the United States, who was fired nine months into the job over his links to the late convicted US sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

Starmer insists he will lead Labour into the next election, and the party has never successfully removed an incumbent prime minister in its 125-year history.

The ⁠prime minister is ​also helped by the fact that two frontrunners to succeed him if he goes - Greater Manchester mayor Andy Burnham ​and former Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner - are not yet in positions to mount leadership bids, and other rivals seem unwilling to move against him for now.

Energy minister Ed Miliband's team denied on Thursday a report in the Times ​newspaper that he had advised Starmer to consider setting out a timetable for his departure.