Students cry foul over sudden curveball

Unexpected change to conceptual questions in Class IX Chemistry exam sparks backlash

Girls Higher Secondary School Jacob Lines examination centre in Karachi. PHOTO: JALAL QURESHI/FILE

KARACHI:

A Class IX Chemistry exam conducted under the Board of Secondary Education Karachi has triggered widespread concern among students, parents, and teachers, who say the unexpected shift in paper pattern has put students' academic futures at risk.

According to students, the annual exam deviated sharply from the traditional format and past papers they had relied on for preparation. Instead of familiar numerical problems and equation balancing exercises, the paper featured a majority of conceptual and analytical questions, leaving many candidates confused and unprepared.

Teachers from various schools described the sudden change as unfair, arguing that such reforms require advance notice, model papers, and proper training. "Implementing a new pattern without preparation is equivalent to experimenting with students' futures," several educators said. The All Sindh Private Schools and Colleges Association also voiced concern.

Students who appeared for the exam reported difficulty even understanding the questions due to complex language, with some comparing the paper to a Cambridge Assessment-style test. Many said they had spent the year practicing traditional questions, only to face an unfamiliar and tricky paper. Several candidates admitted leaving portions of the exam unanswered, while others expressed fear of failing.

A student said that earlier assurances suggested conceptual papers would be fully implemented from next year, but the Chemistry exam appeared to contradict that commitment. Students argued that with proper guidance and model papers, they could have adapted, but the sudden shift undermined their preparation.

Meanwhile, officials from the Karachi Board defended the paper, stating it was fully aligned with the prescribed syllabus and that only the style and language of questions had been modified. The Controller of Examinations maintained that around 30 per cent of the paper was conceptual, aimed at assessing genuine understanding rather than rote learning, and rejected claims that the exam was excessively difficult.

Separately, concerns have intensified after reports that the Chemistry paper was leaked on social media prior to the exam. The alleged leak has raised questions about the effectiveness of monitoring mechanisms and the role of cheating networks during examinations.

Show-cause notice over irregularities

The Board has issued a show-cause notice to its former Controller of Examinations following serious irregularities reported during ongoing matriculation exams.

According to officials, the notice highlights key issues including delays in the commencement of exams, failure to issue admit cards on time, and last-minute changes in examination centres. The former controller has been directed to submit a comprehensive written response within seven days.

Zero-tolerance policy against cheating

The govt has announced sweeping measures to eliminate cheating in matriculation and intermediate examinations, warning of severe consequences for both students and staff involved in malpractice.

Provincial Education Minister Sardar Shah and Minister for Boards and Universities Ismail Rahu declared the enforcement of a "zero-tolerance policy" against cheating.

Students caught cheating could face a permanent ban from appearing in board examinations. Authorities stated that any student found involved in malpractice would have all their exam papers immediately cancelled. Additionally, those found carrying mobile phones or unauthorised materials inside examination centres would be expelled on the spot and barred from participating in current or future board exams.

Any invigilator, internal or external examiner, or administrative official found complicit in cheating will face departmental action and possible dismissal from service.

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