TODAY’S PAPER | March 23, 2026 | EPAPER

Celebrating Pakistan-Nordic partnership

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The writers are the ambassadors to Pakistan of, respectively, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Norway

The 23 March is an auspicious date for both the Nordic countries and Pakistan.

On 23 March 1940, the Pakistan Resolution set the direction for a new nation built on political participation, dignity and the aspiration for self-determination. Pakistan Day is therefore not only a national celebration, but a reminder of the enduring relevance of democratic vision and collective responsibility.

Equally, 23 March 1962 marks the signing of the Helsinki Treaty, which established the framework for official cooperation between Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden. This Nordic "constitution" highlights the region's shared values, including democracy, equality and sustainability, and commemorates one of the world's oldest regional partnerships. Today, the Nordic region is one of the most integrated regions in the world.

As Nordic countries, we recognise the power of such moments in history. Our societies were shaped by the belief that stable, prosperous nations are built on strong institutions, equal opportunities, respect for fundamental human rights and partnerships with other countries.

Across the world, nations often define wealth through natural resources or financial strength. In the Nordic region, our most valuable resource is less visible – but far more powerful: it is trust. And we often say that trust is our gold.

Trust is the invisible capital that holds our societies together and enables cooperation, stability and long-term prosperity. Trust is what allows our societies to function smoothly. It enables citizens to rely on public institutions, businesses to invest confidently, and governments to work transparently. It reduces conflict, lowers transaction costs and creates space for innovation. Over generations, Nordic societies have invested in building this trust through inclusive welfare systems, gender equality, social dialogue, strong labour rights and consistent efforts to combat corruption.

This foundation of trust has helped create open economies combined with strong social protection and is often referred to as the Nordic model. It demonstrates that economic competitiveness and social equality can go hand in hand. And we believe that the Nordic model will be increasingly important in a tumultuous and unpredictable world.

But why should the Nordic partnership matter for Pakistan?

Because it is rooted not only in trade and development, but in universal values.

The Nordic countries strongly believe in multilateralism, international law and respect for human rights. We support a rules-based international order where states of different sizes, large and small, may engage on equal footing. These principles are not abstract ideals; they create predictability, stability and fairness in global relations. Moreover, in the world of today they are under threat. For countries like Pakistan and the Nordic states alike, a functioning multilateral system strengthens sovereignty and promotes peaceful cooperation.

At the same time, we also see clear areas where Nordic and Pakistani values intersect.

Pakistan has a strong tradition of community, solidarity and resilience. The importance placed on family support, philanthropy and social responsibility reflects an understanding that societies thrive when people look after one another. Similarly, Nordic welfare systems are built on the idea that inclusion and equal access to opportunity create stronger, more stable societies.

Sustainability is another shared priority. Climate change affects us all, though not equally. Pakistan's vulnerability to floods and extreme weather underlines the urgency of collective climate action. The Nordic countries are investing heavily in green technologies, renewable energy and circular economy solutions. By working together in sectors such as sustainable textiles, clean energy, climate adaptation and responsible business practices, we can contribute to both economic growth and environmental protection.

Innovation also connects us. Nordic countries consistently rank among the world's most innovative economies, supported by education, research and digitalisation. Pakistan's young and dynamic population, growing technology sector and entrepreneurial spirit offer immense potential for collaboration in ICT, green solutions and knowledge exchange.

Today, more than 100 Nordic companies operate in Pakistan. They are known for integrity, transparency, environmental responsibility and high standards. What they seek above all is predictability, clear regulations, fair competition and reliable and transparent institutions. Trust in public and private systems creates an environment where long-term investment and inclusive growth can flourish.

Trust, however, is never permanent. Even in the Nordic region, social disparities and global uncertainties challenge cohesion. Trust must be nurtured through accountability, dialogue and continued commitment to democratic values.

For us, the foundation of lasting trust lies in the protection of rights and the equal dignity of every individual. Societies are strong when laws apply equally to all, when courts are independent and impartial, and when institutions serve citizens with transparency and accountability. Experience from the Nordic region shows that gender equality is not only a matter of fairness rather it is a driver of economic growth, social stability and innovation. When women are fully able to contribute to education, the workforce, public life and entire nations benefit.

On this Pakistan and Nordic Day, we reaffirm our commitment to a forward-looking partnership. A partnership based on shared beliefs in inclusion, equality, sustainability, innovation and in universal principles such as multilateral cooperation, international law and respect for human rights.

The Nordic countries look forward to strengthening this trust-based partnership with Pakistan today – and in many years to come.

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