
Pakistan Railways has unveiled an ambitious bullet train project between Lahore and Karachi, aiming to slash travel time from nearly 20 hours to just five by 2030.
The project forms a pivotal part of the $6.8 billion ML-1 upgrade under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The 1,215-km line is expected to operate at speeds of up to 250 km/h and will include stations in Hyderabad, Multan, and Sahiwal.
“The bullet train project is a visionary plan that will revolutionize travel and commerce between Karachi and Lahore,” Railways Minister Hanif Abbasi said, as reported by Radio Pakistan.
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“With Chinese technical backing—including China Railway Construction Corporation—we’re reinforcing the backbone of this nation,” Abbasi said, emphasizing the broader economic benefits. The project will feature double-track lines, reconstructed bridges, and modern signalling systems.
Beyond commuting improvements, the upgrades are expected to create thousands of jobs, boost regional trade, and elevate Pakistan’s rail freight share from 4% to 20% by 2030. Officials estimate that reducing dependence on road transport will save billions in fuel imports.
Earlier this year, Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif approved a separate bullet train initiative between Lahore and Rawalpindi, promising a travel time of only 2.5 hours.
The development comes as the Asian Development Bank (ADB) is poised to step in where Chinese funding lagged, agreeing to back a $2 billion upgrade of the 500-km Karachi–Rohri rail corridor.
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According to sources, this track is key to transporting copper ore from the much-anticipated Reko Diq mine. A consortium led by ADB is expected to formalise the deal later this month, with an international contractor appointed via a competitive bid.
In parallel, Pakistan Railways has launched a sweeping digitisation and automation programme nationwide. Upgrades include installing computerised interlocking systems at major junctions like Landhi and Badal Nala, adopting a digital microwave radio system along the Karachi–Lahore route, and deploying Push-to-Talk digital networks across multiple divisions to boost safety and operational coordination.
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