Saudi Arabia has introduced an extensive set of heat protection measures ahead of Hajj 2025 to safeguard millions of pilgrims from extreme temperatures expected during the pilgrimage season.
The Ministry of Hajj and Umrah, in collaboration with the Hajj Awareness Centre, has launched a nationwide campaign to educate pilgrims on safety practices in high temperatures.
A safety guide issued by the ministry urges pilgrims to avoid unnecessary sun exposure, remain hydrated, and rest in shaded areas. Umbrellas and head coverings are strongly recommended during peak sunlight hours.
To combat heat-related illnesses, Saudi authorities have already implemented cooling systems across key sites, including the Grand Mosque. These include shaded rest zones, cold water stations, and misting fans.
Additional safety measures introduced for Hajj 2025 include:
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Avoiding outdoor exposure during peak heat hours (11 AM – 4 PM)
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Wearing head coverings or using umbrellas for shade
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Increasing water intake to prevent dehydration
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Taking frequent rest breaks in shaded or air-conditioned areas
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Using misting zones and cooling pads to regulate body temperature
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Wearing light, breathable, loose-fitting clothing
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Recognising signs of heat exhaustion, such as dizziness and excessive sweating
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Using wearable heat monitoring devices provided by authorities
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Promptly seeking medical assistance if symptoms of heat-related illness appear
Further steps include air-conditioned tents in Mina and Arafat, the use of wearable sensors to detect heat stress, and improved crowd management plans.
Authorities have also deployed white cooling materials on roads near holy sites to reduce surface heat and will distribute water and umbrellas at designated relief points.
The measures are part of a broader effort to provide a safer and more comfortable environment for pilgrims.
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