CAP urges govt to lift curbs as smog subsides

The Chainstore Association of Pakistan (CAP) has praised the Punjab government for its swift action in addressing the recent smog crisis, which has eased in cities like Lahore, Faisalabad, and Multan. As air quality improves, CAP has urged the government to lift restrictions on market and mall operations, requesting extended retail hours of at least 10pm from 8pm to help businesses recover from significant financial losses.

"Thanks to the government's efforts, the smog situation is under control," said CAP Chairman Asfandyar Farrukh. "Now is the time to support businesses and the thousands of livelihoods dependent on them by restoring retail timings, especially during this critical commercial season."

Farrukh pointed out that, according to The Urban Unit report and other research bodies, retail's contribution to air pollution is minimal compared to major sources such as heavy transport using low-quality fuel, waste burning, and non-compliant factories. The association noted that no other country imposes market closures to combat air pollution.

The restrictions, CAP argued, disproportionately harm the organised retail sector, which operates seven days a week and incurs heavy fixed costs even during closures. November and December are peak months for retail due to seasonal demand and events like weddings, but early closures at 8pm and weekend shutdowns have created chaos, reduced sales, and disrupted supply chains.

"Early closures cause panic, congestion, and lost opportunities, while weekend shutdowns prevent the public from shopping during their non-working days," CAP stated.

According to industry estimates, early closures reduce sales by 15-20%, resulting in a weekly revenue loss of Rs2.7 billion and approximately Rs600 million in lost taxes for the federal and provincial governments. Full-day closures multiply these losses, impacting businesses, suppliers, and the broader economy.

CAP called on the government to reinstate normal retail hours to boost consumer confidence and revitalise the economy. The association also urged policymakers to adopt consistent and sustainable strategies to prevent future smog crises without undermining vital economic sectors.