Parakeets at risk

Parakeets used to be relatively widespread in Pakistan as recently as a generation ago, with many older residents of South Punjab especially being able to recall a time when they were a regular sight, especially around forests and rural areas. Nowadays, however, the dwindling population of parakeets in Pakistan is an issue that requires urgent attention.

The iconic birds, once a common sight in the country's forests and plains, are now facing a severe crisis that could lead to their extinction. The situation is largely due to illegal pet trade and habitat loss. The high demand for parakeets as pets has led to rampant poaching and smuggling of these birds from the wild. Meanwhile, habitat loss due to the indiscriminate felling of old, dead trees, which are essential for the parakeets' nesting sites, has further exacerbated the situation.

Experts have warned that if immediate action is not taken to curb poaching and smuggling, besides protecting the parakeets' habitats, these birds could soon vanish from the wild altogether. The extinction of parakeets would not only be a loss in terms of biodiversity, but would also have significant ecological consequences, as parakeets play a crucial role in their ecosystems through seed dispersal and natural forest regeneration.

The federal and provincial governments must enforce strict measures to combat illegal poaching and trade of parakeets. Local communities also need to be involved through education and awareness about the ecological importance of these birds and the need to conserve their habitats. Moreover, conducting regular surveys to monitor the parakeet populations and implementing conservation programmes are essential to prevent their extinction.

The conservation of parakeets is not just about preserving a species; it is about safeguarding the biodiversity and ecological balance of Pakistan's natural habitats. It is time for all stakeholders, including authorities, conservation organisations and local communities, to come together to protect these beautiful birds and ensure their survival for future generations.