Pakistan 'concerned' over nuclear material sale in India

Pakistan on Tuesday expressed "grave concern" over recurring incidents of theft and illicit sale of nuclear and other radioactive materials in India, after reports emerged that a gang of individuals possessing a highly radioactive and toxic substance Californium was arrested in India.

The statement issued by the Foreign Office spokesperson came as five individuals with a radioactive device reportedly stolen from Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) were also found from Dehradun last month.

"Pakistan is gravely concerned at the reports of recurring incidents of theft and illicit sale of nuclear and other radioactive materials in India," the spokesperson said in response to a question about Pakistan's reaction to the arrest of a gang.

"In the latest incident, a gang of individuals were found in illegal possession of a highly radioactive and toxic substance Californium, worth $100 million in quantity. Three incidents of theft of Californium were also reported in 2021," the spokesperson added.

She said these recurring incidents called into question the measures taken by New Delhi for the safety and security of nuclear and other radioactive material. These incidents, she stressed, also suggested the existence of a black market for sensitive, dual-use materials inside India.

"The international community seeks an earnest disclosure from the Indian authorities as to how a sealed radioactive source (SRS) material, like Californium, was in the possession of the apprehended individuals," the spokesperson continued.

"It is dangerous for such sensitive material in India to be routinely found in the wrong hands. Pakistan reiterates its call for a thorough investigation of these incidents and for adequate measures to prevent their recurrence."