How to become a tax filer in Pakistan: A step-by-step guide

After the federal government showed its intention to tighten the noose around non-filers, many Pakistanis are seeking guidance on how to file their income tax returns.

The process, though perceived as complex, can be simplified with a clear understanding of the steps involved. This guide provides a detailed overview of how individuals and businesses can register with the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and file their income tax returns, ensuring compliance with the country's tax laws.

For Individuals:

1. Obtain a National Tax Number (NTN):

   • Visit the nearest Regional Tax Office (RTO).
   • Complete the NTN application form.
   • Submit the required documents, which include your Computerised National Identity Card (CNIC), proof of residence, bank statement, and an employer certificate if you are employed.

2. Online Registration:

   • Access the FBR’s Iris portal FBR Iris.
   • Click on "Registration for Unregistered Person".
   • Enter the necessary information and submit the form.

For Businesses:

1. Company Registration:

   • Register your company with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP).
   • Obtain a company NTN.

2. Online Registration:

   • Follow similar steps on the Iris portal as mentioned above for businesses.

Step 2: File Your Income Tax Returns

1. Login to the Iris Portal:

   • After registration, log in to the Iris portal using your credentials.

2. Income Tax Return Form:

   • Select the relevant income tax return form for the current tax year.
   • Enter the necessary information regarding your income, expenses, and any deductions.
   • Attach required documents such as salary certificates, bank statements, and proof of deductions.

3. Submit the Return: