Climate-affected farmers
Amidst the agrarian heartlands of Punjab, a chorus of farmers is sounding the alarm on climate change, advocating for substantive action rather than mere rhetoric. Their voices, borne from the frontlines of agricultural struggle, resonate with urgency as they confront wilting crops, prolonged droughts and erratic weather patterns. Their plea for meaningful intervention comes at a pivotal moment, as Pakistan grapples with the aftermath of devastating floods in 2022.
In the lead-up to the upcoming election, both major political parties, PML-N and PPP, have included climate policies in their manifestos. These proposals, ranging from investments in renewable energy to the fortification of early warning systems, indicate that there is a growing recognition of the severity of the climate crisis. However, the challenge lies not merely in making promises, but in delivering tangible results. The efficacy of these climate policies hinges on their effective implementation. While the pledges made are commendable, they must be bolstered by comprehensive strategies that address the challenges. Such strategies should encompass not only mitigation efforts but also adaptation measures tailored to the specific needs of local communities, such as farmers. Additionally, they should prioritise the economic implications of climate change and ensure the inclusion of marginalised groups in decision-making processes.
Addressing the plight of farmers in Punjab necessitates targeted assistance aimed at mitigating the adverse effects of climate change on agriculture. This includes providing financial support for implementing climate-resilient farming practices, such as drip irrigation and conservation agriculture, which can help conserve water and improve soil health. Additionally, access to affordable crop insurance schemes can safeguard farmers against crop failures resulting from extreme weather events. The nation must seize the momentum generated by the current election to translate promises into action.
Published in The Express Tribune, February 11th, 2024.
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