More than 317,000 Afghans repatriated
A large number of Afghan refugees are documented in a holding center in Landi Kotal before their repatriation. PHOTO: EXPRESS
The ongoing repatriation efforts of illegal foreigners in Pakistan have seen a continuous influx of returning refugees, with more than 317,000 individuals having already returned to Afghanistan through the Torkham and Chaman border crossings.
Torkham Crossing alone has witnessed the return of over 212,000 individuals, while an additional 105,000 have crossed back through the Chaman border in Balochistan. In the last 24 hours, 2,225 individuals have crossed back, an official in Landi Kotal told The Express Tribune.
Balochistan’s Caretaker Home Minister Captain (retd) Zubair Ahmed Jamali affirmed on Thursday evening that the repatriation process is in full swing, with authorities providing extensive support to those willingly leaving Pakistan for their home country. However, it’s noted that police and levies have detained numerous illegal immigrants in Quetta and other parts of Balochistan.
Responding to concerns about mistreatment, Minister Jamali revealed that the government has initiated an inquiry into 17 reported cases, and those found responsible will face punishment. Emphasizing the commitment to a dignified repatriation process, he clarified that the crackdown targets all foreigners, regardless of nationality.
Minister Jamali also highlighted a simultaneous crackdown against smuggling activities across the province, acknowledging the livelihood dependency on smuggling but stressing the government’s determination to eliminate this menace.
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He warned of strict action against those involved in smuggling from the borders and mentioned restrictions on the sale of petrol and diesel in congested population centers, prioritizing the security of residents.
Addressing the broader concerns of the people of Balochistan, Minister Jamali assured that the caretaker government is actively taking measures to alleviate their issues and ensure free and fair elections with a level-playing field for all political parties.
Meanwhile, the Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund (PPAF) has initiated the distribution of productive livelihood assets to Afghan refugee families as part of the UNHCR-funded Poverty Graduation Programme (PGP).
In its fourth phase, the programme aims to empower over 3,000 Afghan refugee families in six camps, enhancing their self-reliance and livelihoods through transferable skills applicable in both Pakistan and Afghanistan upon their return.
The initial distribution phase is underway in camps across Nowshera, Quetta, Pishin, and Islamabad, benefiting 1,200 households. The PPAF and UNHCR partnership, ongoing since 2017, has positively impacted over 7,000 Afghan refugee families, fostering sustainable change.
The programme focuses on enterprise development, asset management, and financial literacy, with mandatory training for efficient asset utilization. It also emphasizes gender equality, enhancing skills among female Afghan refugees.