An alarming epidemic of Conjunctivitis, also known as the ‘pink eye’ disease has taken hold of the Rawalpindi district and is affecting individuals of all ages.
Government and private hospitals are seeing an influx of patients including women and children, with a staggering 40 per cent seeking treatment for this contagious eye condition.
Medical experts have officially declared conjunctivitis as an epidemic, urging caution and preventative measures. One crucial piece of advice is to maintain distance from infected individuals and to avoid contact with their personal items such as handkerchiefs, towels, and pillows. Additionally, doctors recommend using protective goggles when venturing outdoors to shield the eyes from the sun and heat.
The impact of this epidemic has rippled through government offices, private companies, educational institutions, commercial centres, shops, and factories, causing a notable drop in attendance. Registrar at District Headquarters Hospital, Dr Ayaz Haider said Conjunctivitis is caused by a virus. It causes redness, pain, irritation, corneal scarring, and discharge from the eyes.
However, there are simple yet effective measures to alleviate conjunctivitis, he said adding that patients are advised to regularly rinse their eyes with cold water and apply cold compresses without touching or rubbing the eyes with their hands. Tissue papers should be used for eye care and disposed of properly, and the use of black or green sunglasses is recommended when stepping outside, he added.
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Additional Medical Superintendent at Benazir Bhutto General Hospital, Dr Anayat emphasised the contagious nature of Conjunctivitis and cautioned against home remedies such as rose water without consulting a doctor. Using eye drops should be strictly used as per medical guidance, as the wrong usage can lead to severe consequences, even eye damage.
Children, in particular, are vulnerable to this condition, he said. Parents are advised not to send their children to school while suffering from Conjunctivitis. If it is unavoidable, these children should be kept at a safe distance from their peers while parents should thoroughly wash hands before and after administering eye drops, he added.
While conjunctivitis is generally not a life-threatening ailment and typically resolves within seven days, preventative measures are the key. Avoiding physical contact with infected individuals, refraining from hugging, and opting for ice massage instead of touching the eyes can help curb the spread. The use of artificial tears or lubricants can provide relief from irritation, dryness, and itching, ensuring a smoother journey towards recovery.
Published in The Express Tribune, September 23rd, 2023.
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