Demise of ‘Noor Jehan’
The recent demise of Noor Jehan, an elephant who had been held captive at the Karachi Zoo, has triggered a worldwide outcry amongst animal enthusiasts. Noor Jehan’s prolonged captivity and illness, marked by neglect, malnourishment and inadequate care highlights the inhumane treatment to which animals are exposed in zoos across Pakistan. Regrettably, Noor Jehan’s ordeal is not an isolated case. Pakistan has a long history of zoo officials who are corrupt and neglectful, prioritising profits over the welfare of animals. Many of these officials lack proper training and experience, and as a result, they fail to provide the animals with the basic necessities and medical care. This has in turn also caused the condition of zoos to deteriorate to an alarming extent. The enclosures in which animals are kept are often overcrowded and do not meet the animals’ physical or psychological requirements. These animals are forced to live in small, unnatural environments that can cause stress, anxiety and depression, leading to physical illnesses and even death.
Given these circumstances, it is imperative that Pakistan take the necessary measures to prohibit the operation of all zoos in the country with immediate effect. The idea of using animals for entertainment or educational purposes through zoos is unethical and outdated. Animals are sentient beings with complex emotional lives, and they should not be treated as mere objects to be gawked at by humans. Those at the helm of affairs should seriously concentrate on safeguarding natural habitats and encouraging wildlife conservation efforts. Noor Jehan’s untimely demise must prompt Pakistan to take immediate action to protect the welfare of animals in captivity. With blood on their hands, officials should discontinue zoos altogether and transition towards more ethical and sustainable practices. Honouring Noor Jehan’s memory necessitates advocating for a world where animals are treated with the respect and dignity they rightfully deserve.
Published in The Express Tribune, April 25th, 2023.
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