Five million more risk being pushed into poverty post-floods

The International Rescue Committee (IRC) on Friday agreed to work with the Sindh government in post-flood relief activities, climate change-related plans, and to help in the health sector, particularly against malnutrition.

This emerged in a meeting between the Sindh Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah and IRC CEO David Miliband (through video link).

During the meeting, the CM told the IRC chief that as per the Post-Disaster Needs Assessment report, Sindh has been at the receiving end of about 61 percent of the total damages and 75 percent of the total losses due to the floods, adding that the adverse impact of climate change has disrupted every conceivable facet of life in the province.

Shah furthered that the devastating impact of floods has “undone” a significant chunk of public sector investments in the province as it permeated across all sectors. He added that 24 out of the 30 districts have been declared “calamity-hit” where the floods have affected more than 12.4 million people, with more than 1,000 lives lost as well as over 2 million housing units impacted, and over 450,000 livestock perished.

Read Over 10m lack access to safe water in flood-hit areas

The chief minister also said that about 20,000 schools and more than 1,000 health facilities have been damaged. He added that about 8,500 km of the road network and 7,300 km of irrigation network has also been damaged and the estimates suggested the provincial poverty rate may increase, pushing an additional 5 million people below the poverty line with over 4.3 million additional people facing the threat of food insecurity.

The IRC CEO added that his organisation was working in eight districts of the province, Dadu, Jamshoro, Thatta, Sujawal, Badin, Tharparkar, and Umerkot to address malnutrition issues among pregnant mothers and mother-child healthcare.

Shah and Miliband also discussed the strategic plan developed by the provincial government.

Strategic Action Plan

Shah said that the strategic action plan developed by his government aimed to guide Sindh’s flood response and priorities from a short, medium and long-term perspective.

Also read Australia pledges $5m in humanitarian assistance for flood victims

“The core focus of the action plan is to serve as a guide for strategic prioritization for planning, programming, and implementation for Sindh in the post-flood context,” he said and added the strategic action plan prioritised critical intervention areas to address systemic issues..

The strategic action plan focuses on irrigation and water resource infrastructure (including drainage systems), housing and community facilities, livelihood, communications (roads infrastructure), education, health, and human impact (poverty, social protection, food security, psycho-social impact).

Shah also told IRC that the growers have been given cash to purchase wheat seed at a rate of Rs5,000 per acre, as a result, Sindh has grown a bumper wheat crop during the ongoing Rabi season. He also added that the flood-affected people were being given cash to reconstruct or repair their damaged houses.

The IRC CEO told the chief minister that he would discuss the issues faced by the provincial government with his team and then visit Karachi to meet in person to finalize the relief activities program.