Pakistan urges NSG to adopt non-discriminatory criteria for membership

Development comes a day after Netherlands backed India’s entry into the 48-member nuclear club

Ambassador Maleeha Lodhi at the United Nations Security Council on Wednesday, June 28, 2017. PHOTO: twitter.com/LodhiMaleeha

UNITED NATIONS:
Pakistan’s ambassador to the United Nations, Dr Maleeha Lodhi, has called for the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) to adopt a “transparent, objective and non-discriminatory criteria” for promoting civil nuclear cooperation and membership in export control regimes.

Participating in a debate on efforts to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction to non-state actors on Wednesday, Lodhi said some states were neither willing to give up their large inventories of nuclear weapons nor their modernisation programmes, and were pursuing non-proliferation with “messianic zeal” while ignoring that disarmament and non-proliferation were organically linked.

Netherlands backs India's bid for entry into NSG

The ambassador’s remarks came a day after Netherlands fully backed India’s entry into the NSG and also supported the country’s bid for a permanent UN Security Council seat.




“Further progress may be impeded by recent developments, including one of the [five permanent members] states vowing to “greatly strengthen and expand nuclear capabilities” by outmatching and outlasting potential competitors,” she said, adding such course would renew a nuclear arms race.

Granting of discriminatory waivers to some was another challenge to long-held non-proliferation norms and rules, Lodhi said. “Such special arrangements carried obvious proliferation risks and opened up the possibility of diverting material intended for peaceful uses to military purposes.”

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Speaking in the UNSC, the ambassador said Pakistan had taken a series of steps that fully qualify it for joining the 48-member nuclear club. She underscored the country’s commitment to its non-proliferation obligations, saying it had been a consistent supporter of the objectives of resolution 1540 (2004), which affirms that the proliferation of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons and their means of delivery constitutes a threat to international peace and security.

“Pakistan’s strong credentials as an active partner in global non-proliferation efforts establishes its eligibility to become a member of the NSG,” the Pakistani envoy added.
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