Senate panel clears cybercrime law
Prevention of Electronic Crimes Bill will now be tabled in upper house
PHOTO: AFP
ISLAMABAD:
A Senate committee on Tuesday cleared the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Bill, 2016 with certain amendments. The bill, which aims to prevent unauthorised acts and offences related to information systems, will now be tabled in the Senate for its consideration.
The bill has already been passed by the National Assembly; however, after the Senate’s approval it will be resubmitted in the lower house to discuss and approve the amendments proposed by the panel.
The Senate Standing Committee on Information Technology and Telecommunication approved the bill in a meeting, chaired by the committee’s chairman, Senator Shahi Syed. Apart from other members of the panel, Minister for Information Technology Anusha Rehman also attended the moot.
According to its terms of reference, the Electronic Crimes Bill, 2016, aims at curbing cybercrimes and also provides mechanisms for their investigation, prosecution, trial and international cooperation with respect of such offences.
The Senate committee proposed amendments to ensure maximum safeguards for protecting the general public and innocent people from any misuse of the proposed law.
A key amendment specifies that the data of the Internet Services Providers (ISPs) will not be obtained without the permission of the authorised court, which will be established on the directives of high courts. Moreover, no investigation agency or person could start probing into a cybercrime without court orders.
Another amendment suggests that any data pertaining to the cyber activity will be shared with a foreign agency or department only with the permission of the court and that the agency will be bound to keep the data confidential and use only for the purpose for which it is obtained.
The bill further suggests that if any investigation agency or data service provider misuses any electronic data, then a punishment up to three-year imprisonment and fine of up to Rs1 million may be awarded.
Another amendment proposes punishment of up to three-year jail and Rs0.5 million fine for selling and using illegal SIMs, and three-year jail and up to Rs1 million fine for usage and selling of tempered mobiles.
It also proposes imprisonment of up to seven-year with Rs5million fine for those involved in child pornography. It also suggests that the law will not be invoked against children less than 10 years old, involved in any kind of cybercrime.
Under the law, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has been authorised to block any website on the complaint of any citizen after thoroughly examining the activity, and the PTA is also authorised to reopen any website.
IT Minister Anusha Rehman said mechanism for investigation would be transparent and there are multiple checks on the misuse of the law by investigating agency or service providers. “Pemra [Pakistan Electronic Media Regulator Authority] related matters have been excluded from the purview of the law.”
Senator Shahi Syed said the committee invited all the stakeholders including Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP), NGOs, civil society and media and heard them for including their input in the bill.
“We have made utmost effort to protect common people and innocent citizens from the misuse of the law and many checks and balances have been proposed to incorporate,” said Syed.
Senator Shibil Fraz suggested that since the subject of cybercrime is a technical matter, there is need of capacity building of judiciary to efficiently handle the matter so that they can decide any case after thoroughly understanding the issue.
Published in The Express Tribune, July 27th, 2016.
A Senate committee on Tuesday cleared the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Bill, 2016 with certain amendments. The bill, which aims to prevent unauthorised acts and offences related to information systems, will now be tabled in the Senate for its consideration.
The bill has already been passed by the National Assembly; however, after the Senate’s approval it will be resubmitted in the lower house to discuss and approve the amendments proposed by the panel.
The Senate Standing Committee on Information Technology and Telecommunication approved the bill in a meeting, chaired by the committee’s chairman, Senator Shahi Syed. Apart from other members of the panel, Minister for Information Technology Anusha Rehman also attended the moot.
According to its terms of reference, the Electronic Crimes Bill, 2016, aims at curbing cybercrimes and also provides mechanisms for their investigation, prosecution, trial and international cooperation with respect of such offences.
The Senate committee proposed amendments to ensure maximum safeguards for protecting the general public and innocent people from any misuse of the proposed law.
A key amendment specifies that the data of the Internet Services Providers (ISPs) will not be obtained without the permission of the authorised court, which will be established on the directives of high courts. Moreover, no investigation agency or person could start probing into a cybercrime without court orders.
Another amendment suggests that any data pertaining to the cyber activity will be shared with a foreign agency or department only with the permission of the court and that the agency will be bound to keep the data confidential and use only for the purpose for which it is obtained.
The bill further suggests that if any investigation agency or data service provider misuses any electronic data, then a punishment up to three-year imprisonment and fine of up to Rs1 million may be awarded.
Another amendment proposes punishment of up to three-year jail and Rs0.5 million fine for selling and using illegal SIMs, and three-year jail and up to Rs1 million fine for usage and selling of tempered mobiles.
It also proposes imprisonment of up to seven-year with Rs5million fine for those involved in child pornography. It also suggests that the law will not be invoked against children less than 10 years old, involved in any kind of cybercrime.
Under the law, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has been authorised to block any website on the complaint of any citizen after thoroughly examining the activity, and the PTA is also authorised to reopen any website.
IT Minister Anusha Rehman said mechanism for investigation would be transparent and there are multiple checks on the misuse of the law by investigating agency or service providers. “Pemra [Pakistan Electronic Media Regulator Authority] related matters have been excluded from the purview of the law.”
Senator Shahi Syed said the committee invited all the stakeholders including Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP), NGOs, civil society and media and heard them for including their input in the bill.
“We have made utmost effort to protect common people and innocent citizens from the misuse of the law and many checks and balances have been proposed to incorporate,” said Syed.
Senator Shibil Fraz suggested that since the subject of cybercrime is a technical matter, there is need of capacity building of judiciary to efficiently handle the matter so that they can decide any case after thoroughly understanding the issue.
Published in The Express Tribune, July 27th, 2016.