Deal on: Pakistan, Iran to launch gas pipeline project today

A 300-member strong Pakistani delegation led by President Zardari will attend the historic ceremony.


Kamran Yousaf March 10, 2013
The gas pipeline will be inaugurated by President Asif Ali Zardari and his Iranian counterpart Mahmoud Ahmadinejad at the Pakistan-Iran border. ILLUSTRATION: JAMAL KHURSHID

ISLAMABAD:


In what appears to be a bold step and a clear snub to the United States, Islamabad and Tehran are all set to formally launch the multibillion dollar Iran-Pakistan (IP) gas pipeline project today (Monday).


The gas pipeline will be inaugurated by President Asif Ali Zardari and his Iranian counterpart Mahmoud Ahmadinejad at the Pakistan-Iran border, a foreign ministry official revealed on Sunday.

A 300-member strong Pakistani delegation led by President Zardari and comprising the country’s foreign minister, petroleum minister and National Assembly speaker and a number of prominent politicians will attend the historic ceremony.

Foreign ministry spokesperson Moazzam Ali Khan said several heads of states were also invited at the inauguration — an event that will see the two Muslim states sign a crucial yet controversial mega project aimed at easing Pakistan’s energy crisis. However, he refused to give any further details.



One official pointed out that the high-powered inauguration clearly indicated that Pakistan would pursue the project at all costs.

The US has publicly threatened to invoke economi  sanctions already in place against Iran if Pakistan went ahead with its plans to import natural gas from the Islamic republic.

But Pakistan has rejected such threats insisting that its plan to import national gas from Iran is vital to meet the country’s growing energy shortages.

“There is complete consensus among the stakeholders that Pakistan must not abandon the IP gas pipeline project,” the official said.

Asking not to be named, the official maintained that it was not possible for Pakistan to pull out of the project at the behest of the US.

“While the US is not willing to give us civilian nuclear technology, they expect us to stay away from the Iran gas pipeline. This is not possible,” he argued.

The official was of the view that although Washington was assisting Pakistan in a number of energy projects, but those could not be a substitute to the option Iran was offering.

It appears that not only Washington but also certain Arab countries including Saudi Arabia are believed to be concerned about Pakistan’s plans with Iran.

In an effort to pacify their concerns, Foreign Minister Hina Rabani Khar held crucial meetings with envoys of Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) over the last few days.

Sources said Khar’s interaction with key Arab ambassadors was meant to allay their fears and convey a message that the crippling energy crisis has compelled Pakistan to pursue the crucial pipeline.

Khar also recently travelled to Doha in a bid to assure the Qatari authorities that Pakistan’s energy cooperation with Qatar would not be affected due to the IP gas pipeline project.

Discussions between Pakistan and Iran to lay a gas pipeline first began in 1994. The two neighbours signed the initial agreement back in 1999.

The 1,600-kilometre pipeline, projected to cost around a whopping $1.2-1.5 billion, would enable the export of 21.5 million cubic meters of Iranian natural gas to Pakistan on a daily basis.

Iran has already constructed more than 900 kilometres of the pipeline on its soil.

Tehran-based Tadbir Energy Development Group will reportedly undertake all engineering procurement and construction work for the first segment of the project, which starts from the Iran-Pakistan border and costs around $250 million.

The Iranian firm will also carry out the second segment of the project, and extend the financing later to $500 million.

The remaining amount is expected to be generated through Pakistan’s Gas Infrastructure Development Cess.

Published in The Express Tribune, March 11th, 2013.

COMMENTS (26)

Haider | 11 years ago | Reply

IP gas pipeline agreement recently signed among Iran and Pakistan is a great move by government and a lucid prove of acumen of our president. Whether things go as per plan or not, it would not be right to view this project negatively. Our energy demand in general and natural gas in particular is growing with each passing day. For a couple of years, we have also had to face gas load shedding in winters since our gas reserves are depleting. Due to the energy crisis, we are in dire need of meeting our demand-supply gap and thus the signing of IP is a good step in the direction of building hope for a better future. All we need now is to stand by this commitment.

TRiz | 11 years ago | Reply

I hope this is not a political tactic only and I pray this project will move forward, it is lingering from the last 18 years ... What will be the security arrangments (engineers, infrastructure, etc.)????

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