![tribune tribune](https://i.tribune.com.pk/media/images/750268-gazaafp-1408360017/750268-gazaafp-1408360017.jpg)
As millions in and around Gaza enjoyed an eighth day of calm brought on by two back-to-back truce agreements, tensions were once again on the rise ahead of a new deadline ending a five-day ceasefire which expires at 2100 GMT.
But there was little sign of any workable consensus emerging from ongoing talks between Israeli and Palestinian negotiators in Cairo, who have just 12 hours to left to either reach an agreement, accept a further extension or risk a resumption of the fighting, which has wreaked destruction across the densely-populated Mediterranean coastal enclave.
The aim is to broker a long-term arrangement to halt over a month of bloody fighting which erupted on July 8, although both sides have largely lowered their guns since August 4 thanks to a series of brief truce arrangements.
Ahead of the deadline, Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas was to travel to Doha where he was to meet with exiled Hamas chief Khaled Meshaal on Tuesday, and also hold talks with the emir of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al Thani.
Qatar is a key backer of Hamas, the de facto rulers of Gaza.
Meanwhile, Gaza's health ministry said the death toll rose over 2,000 as more people succumbed to injuries sustained since the fighting began.
The figures showed 2,016 people had been killed and another 10,196 has been wounded.
Among the dead were 541 children, 250 women and 95 elderly men – which make around 44% of the total number of victims.
Separately, the Israeli army confirmed that five of 64 soldiers killed in combat had died as a result of "friendly fire".
Despite the concern over the looming deadline, the streets of Gaza City and the northern town of Jabaliya were relatively full, bustling with women and children shopping for food, as men sat outside in the shade, chatting or watching the world go by.
Elderly people could be seen hitching a ride on a donkey cart, as pedestrians picked their way past piles of rubbish and debris from damage of the war.
As the negotiations entered their final stretch, with meetings at the Egyptian intelligence headquarters resuming around 0900 GMT, there was little indication that either side was willing to back down on its demands.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said Israel would only accept an agreement which contained "a clear answer" to its security needs, while Hamas has insisted there will be no deal without an end to Israel's eight-year blockade on Gaza.
Following talks with Meshaal in Doha, Abbas will travel to Cairo on Friday for talks with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al Sisi a day later, a Palestinian official told AFP.
In Israel, in absence of concrete information coming from the talks, most commentators were pessimistic about the warring sides reaching an agreement by midnight, saying the gaps are simply too big.
Economy Minister Naftali Bennett, a hard line member of the security cabinet, said Israel should abandon its attempt to talk, albeit indirectly, with Hamas.
"We have to stop the negotiations with Hamas immediately and take our fate into our own hands, based on very simple parameters: humanitarian aid 'yes', terror 'no'," he told army radio.
"We do not conduct negotiations, not even indirectly, with people who use terror against us directly."
In an indication Israel was shifting its thinking away from a negotiated truce agreement; it began implementing a series of unilateral measures to ease conditions for the population in Gaza.
On Sunday, Israel said it had lifted a total ban on fishing which had been in place since July 8, allowing fishermen to go out to sea for up to three nautical miles, as a "sign of goodwill," a government official told AFP.
Down at the fishing port, a few fishermen could be seen taking their boats out for an early catch, although they kept close to the shore, within the new limit imposed by Israel, an AFP correspondent said.
The Cairo talks are centred on an Egyptian proposal which calls for a lasting ceasefire from midnight, and postpones discussions on the thorniest issues, such as Hamas' demands for a seaport and airport in Gaza, for another month.
Negotiations over exchanging the remains of two Israeli soldiers for the release of Palestinian prisoners held by Israel would also be delayed for a month.
Meanwhile, Norway, which coordinates international efforts to send financial aid to the Palestinians, said a donors' conference to discuss the reconstruction of Gaza would only take place after a lasting ceasefire was inked.
"We cannot expect the international community to finance reconstruction once again" without prior conditions, Norwegian Foreign Minister Boerge Brende said in a statement, calling for an end to Israel's blockade and security for civilians on both sides of the border.
COMMENTS (4)
Comments are moderated and generally will be posted if they are on-topic and not abusive.
For more information, please see our Comments FAQ
@G. Din: This is not a fight over religion, it is a political fight and a regional fight. Why do you think none of the Muslim countries have said anything on this issue? I'll tell you why. Its because there is a threat to each of the governments, Pakistan Egypt Saudia even Jordon. Saying that Hamas is wrong because even Muslim nations are not supporting it is utterly ridiculous. How do you explain why Afghanistan refused to give a safe refuge to Muslims in the pre-partition during the big migration? And this is just one example.
My point is that none of this is religious. Its dirty politics played by the superpowers in their thirst of power.
@Stan Squires: Read up a little on Hamas and Fatah, Stan! Both are Palestinians, yet there is a huge difference between the two. Do a little research, Stan. There is much more than what just meets your eye. Ask yourself, if except for yourself, did Hamas get any support? Ask why even Egypt, a fellow Muslim Arab nation has blockaded Gaza and would not throw open its border even as Gazans were being pounded? Ask where were the leaders of Hamas while Israel was retaliating for the rockets that Hamas was lobbing at her - far away safe in their palaces in Qatar. I am not an Israeli, Stan!
I am from Vancouver,Canada and I wanted to say that the Israeli gov. always comes up eith the old excuse about security for Israel.That excuse never did hold any water.Ever since 1948 Israel has always been the aggressor against the Palestinian People.It is the Palestinian People that needed security over all these years. The western govs. are making things worse by supporting the aggressor,israel. Gaza is like the Warsaw Ghetto of Poland during the second world war.It is outrageous to think that there can be a peace aggrement while things are like that.Before there can be any peace the blockade needs to be lifted,The people of Gaza allowed to travel outside Gaza, The Port of Gaza opened without interference from Israel and goods that are needed in Gaza be allowed to enter Gaza.If these basic needs are not met there can't be peace and it is an insult to the people of Gaza to say otherwise.
So, 56% of the victims were men of fighting age. I expect this is a rather higher percentage than the population as a whole.