Talking multiculturalism: ‘Integration for EU migrants is a two-way street’

Experts gather at Karachi University for seminar organised by the Hanns Seidel Foundation.


Usman Liaquat August 30, 2012

KARACHI:


With the Union Jack billowing behind him like a cape, Mo Farah bore an uncanny resemblance to a comic book character as he celebrated his victory in the 5,000m final at the London 2012 Olympics in a whirlwind of red, white and blue. And indeed, the Somali-born British Muslim – who found it difficult to string together a sentence in English when he first set foot in England 21 years ago – was Britain’s superhero that night.


But Britain had achieved a minor victory even before Farah, wide-eyed and delirious, set his foot past the finish line. If there was a medal for ethnic diversity in Olympic teams, the country would have surely bagged one. But in the current climate of misunderstanding and pervasive Islamophobia post 9/11, how long will the salad bowl remain fresh and what can be done to stop extremists and right wing groups, who can be thought of as pests in this metaphor, from eating away at it?

At a workshop held nearly 4,000 miles away at the Karachi University’s Area Study Centre for Europe on Thursday, academics and policy analysts gathered to discuss just that.

The event was organised by the university in collaboration with the Hanns Seidel Foundation, a German non-governmental organisation which aims to promote peace and development across the globe.

Though the workshop might have seemed like recycled rhetoric on multiculturalism to those well-versed on the matter, it was nonetheless a comprehensive introduction to the issue crammed into a session just shy of two hours. And though the title of the workshop implied that all migrant communities would be covered, the bulk of it veered – quite inevitably – into yet another discussion on Islam’s turbulent relationship with the ‘West’.

“There are over 15 million Muslims in the European Union and their presence is now being perceived by some as a threat to the region’s culture, civilization and political order. In fact, some people have suggested that there is a very real possibility that Muslims will unite and try to carve out their own state in Europe,” said Dr Rashid Ahmad Khan, the dean of the faculty of arts, social sciences and law at the University of Sargodha, who was one of the three panellists. “But I think that the Muslims are not a threat as they are not a monolithic group and come from a diverse set of countries.” He also highlighted the need for an open debate and dialogue between Islam and Christianity, which he feels will help solve the problem of Muslim migrants in Europe.

Fellow panellist, Hans-Juergen Paschke, the head of mission of the German Consulate, said that around seven million foreigners are living in Germany. “Integration is a two-way street,” he said. “The immigrants must take responsibility of their own integration and the other citizens of the country must be willing to accept them.” He then went on to highlight a number of measures that Germany has taken to ensure that a vibrant migrant community can flourish within its borders. Part of them are a number of courses on German culture and legislation which migrants must clear to have a shot at the coveted blue card, which will give them access to jobs in Germany.

Former Ambassador Shahid Amin, the last panellist to speak, pointed out the salience of the media in shaping ties between different groups and called for responsible reporting on the sensitive issue. “The Western media exaggerates and conflates a broad spectrum of Muslims with extremists, which is incorrect.”

And indeed, the first article to appear on Google using the phrase ‘number of Muslims in the European Union’ is a piece published in The Telegraph, titled ‘Muslim Europe: the demographic time bomb transforming our continent’. The same piece goes on to reveal ‘startling’ figures about the Muslim population in Europe. But it would not be fair to say that all stories published in ‘Western’ newspapers equate Muslims with terrorists – take for example the work of Yasmin AliBhai-Brown, who has written extensively in support of ethnic pluralism in Europe, and particularly England.

Ambassador Amin then went on to point out that it was the same terrorists who would like to harm the US and Europe who want to take all Muslims back to the dark ages. This is the mutual enemy which Islam and the West must focus on to achieve mutual prosperity, he added. “The world is large enough to accommodate all religions and ethnicities. All we need to do is be receptive of each other’s ideas.”

Published in The Express Tribune, August 31st, 2012.

COMMENTS (4)

BlackJack | 11 years ago | Reply

The day muslims stop seeing themselves primarily as a religious group (under threat) but as individual immigrant families with their own unique nationalities and culture, they will find it easier to integrate with their host nation. Hindus find it easier to integrate because they cease to be Hindus once they step outside their houses, although they stil remain Indians and often socialize with others from their homeland. Muslims are often like turtles that carry around miniature versions of Arabia on their backs.

Awans | 11 years ago | Reply Multi Culturalism within any country is a big time fail in any manner. British in order to differentiate between English and Non English started the rant of Multiculturalism in UK and now they have various parallel societies and cracks will appear in future as If someone will visit especially England then you can see Ghetto type regions of Africans, Asians ( In this Case South Asians) especially in Birgmingham, South London and Bradford that dont seem to be a part of UK any more. On the other hand if anyone will visit Germany then you will not see any concentrated community anywhere while Government is always stressing the need of One Culture, one language German and that is Uni culturalism.and that is the more better model than British model and second and third generations in Germany are assimilating easily. I have met many friends from Pakistan on my visit to Germany and many of them Marry German women and they are living happily and all they were fully open for German culture about German culture and Germans accepted you while this is not as easy in UK. European in general are not afraid of Islam at all in my view but they are only cautious that their own culture will not be ruined by Migrants who want to live among them but dont want to be like them and want to be different in any manner.
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