Wildfires ravage Kotli Sattian forests

Satellite report reveals more than 3,300 hectares scorched

RAWALPINDI:

Repeated forest fires have caused extensive environmental and ecological damage in Kotli Sattian, destroying valuable woodland and reducing large stretches of green belt across the mountainous region.

According to sources, Kotli Sattian, known for its vast pine forests and other tree cover, has witnessed significant destruction despite the forests being under the protection of the forest department.

The Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) has released a detailed satellite assessment of the devastation caused by recent wildfires in the area.

The report states that fires triggered during an intense heatwave affected 27 locations across Kotli Sattian, burning more than 3,326 hectares of land. Satellite data showed that approximately 8,219 acres of natural forests suffered severe damage.

A comparative analysis of satellite imagery from May 9 to May 29, 2026, revealed that dense pine forests sustained the greatest losses. These forests are considered critical to the local ecosystem.

The report noted that the forests also play a key role in supporting tributary water systems linked to the Indus and Jhelum rivers, and their destruction could have long-term consequences for regional water resources.

According to SUPARCO, the impact of the fires extends far beyond the immediate damage. The report warned of serious environmental consequences, including disruption of breeding seasons for local birds and wildlife.

Newly grown saplings and forest nurseries were also destroyed by the fires. The report further highlighted the risk of fire-resistant invasive shrubs and weeds spreading across affected areas, potentially weakening forest ecosystems in the future.

Although local residents and forest department personnel have managed to control fires at several locations, the report cautioned that hot and strong winds continue to pose a risk of further spread to nearby slopes and mountainous terrain.

Speaking to The Express Tribune, noted educationist and environmental activist Brigadier (retd) Javed Iqbal Satti said he had been working alongside local residents, particularly young people, since 2002 to protect forests and wildlife.