Lahore Zoo celebrates World Falconry Day

Exhibition showcases falcons' ecological role, urges protection of rare species

LAHORE:

World Falconry Day was observed by Lahore Zoo by hosting a special exhibition highlighting various species of falcons and their ecological importance.

A large number of visitors, including children, students, and families, were briefed on falcon identification, natural habitats, and feeding patterns, with an emphasis on understanding the cultural and environmental value of these birds of prey.

The exhibition featured multiple falcon species along with traditional falconry equipment, such as hoods, jesses, perches, gloves, and illustrated posters, allowing visitors to observe the practical aspects and historic roots of falconry.

A documentary by Punjab Wildlife Management Board member Badr Munir, was also screened, offering an insight into falcons' natural behavior and their role in the ecosystem.

Former directors of Lahore Zoo, Dr Zahid Iqbal and Dr Kamran, attended the event and shared expert perspectives.

According to Badr Munir, falcons hold a distinguished place worldwide due to their exceptional flight abilities and hunting skills, while also playing a vital role in maintaining ecological balance. He emphasised the importance of educating children at an early age so that future generations understand wildlife conservation and contribute to the protection of rare species.

In the Pakistani environment, falcons help regulate populations of rodents, snakes, and other small animals, thereby benefiting agricultural and natural ecosystems.

Dr Zahid Iqbal noted that around 60 species of falcons are found globally, at least nine of which are documented in Pakistan.

These include the Saker Falcon, Peregrine Falcon, Lesser Kestrel, Common Kestrel, Laggar Falcon, Eurasian Hobby, Merlin, Red-headed Merlin, and Sooty Falcon.

Among these, the Shaheen Falcon holds symbolic national value in Pakistan.

Experts added that several migratory species, particularly the Amur Falcon and Red-footed Falcon, travel through Pakistan during seasonal movements.

In the international falconry market, certain species are regarded as highly valuable. In recent years, a Super White Pure Gyr Falcon sold for 1.2 million Saudi riyals at an international auction, one of the highest recorded prices in the field.

A rare strain of Peregrine Falcon has also been sold for up to 170,000 US dollars. Experts warn, however, that despite their value, many falcon species face threats due to habitat loss, human activity, and illegal wildlife trade, making conservation awareness initiatives essential.

The event at Lahore Zoo aimed to promote environmental education among children and young people, encouraging awareness of wildlife conservation and the protection of threatened bird species.

Specialists stressed that falconry is not merely a traditional sport but a historically rooted, nature-friendly practice that should be advanced with modern scientific understanding to ensure the survival of falcons and other rare birds.