Lunar New Year 2025: Slithering into the Year of the Snake on January 29

The Chinese zodiac follows a 12-year cycle, each represented by an animal and this year is dedicated to snake

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The world is gearing up to celebrate the Lunar New Year, the most significant event on the Chinese calendar. Falling on Wednesday, January 29, this year marks the beginning of the Year of the Snake, kicking off a 15-day celebration filled with cultural traditions, family reunions, and symbolic rituals.

Why the year of the Snake?

The Chinese zodiac follows a 12-year cycle, each represented by an animal. Those born in 2025 will be "Snakes," joining the ranks of 12 zodiac signs linked to the positions of the Tai Sui, deities associated with Jupiter. For many, the new year begins with temple visits for blessings, guided by predictions based on the stars.

Myths and traditions: The story of Nian

The Lunar New Year’s vibrant displays of red banners, firecrackers, and fireworks trace back to the myth of Nian, a beast said to terrorize villages every New Year’s Eve. According to legend, an old man drove Nian away with fiery red decorations and loud firecrackers, giving rise to traditions that persist today.

Preparations for the festivities

The days leading up to the new year involve rigorous cleaning to rid homes of bad luck from the past year. On January 27, the 28th day of the lunar month, families conduct a thorough cleanup. Superstitions abound: sweeping or taking out trash during the first five days of the new year is believed to wash away good fortune, and cutting hair on New Year’s Day is discouraged as it symbolizes losing prosperity.

Lunar New Year’s Eve feasts

The celebration begins with a grand family reunion dinner on January 28. Menus often include dishes symbolizing good fortune, such as fish (representing surplus), puddings (signifying advancement), and dumplings resembling gold ingots. Traditions vary by region, with northern Chinese favoring dumplings and southern Chinese opting for steamed rice. In Malaysia and Singapore, the “prosperity toss,” or yusheng, is a must, with diners tossing a mix of vegetables and raw fish for good luck.

Celebrating the days of the New Year

The first two days involve family visits, gift exchanges, and sharing festive treats. The seventh day, February 4, marks the "people’s birthday," commemorating the creation of humanity by the Chinese mother goddess, Nuwa. Communities celebrate with special "birthday" foods, such as seven-vegetable dishes in Cantonese traditions.

The lantern festival: A grand finale

Lunar New Year concludes with the Lantern Festival on February 12. This day celebrates the first full moon of the year, symbolizing the end of winter and the arrival of spring. Lanterns are lit to drive out darkness and usher in hope. Historically, it was a day for matchmaking, earning it the nickname "Chinese Valentine’s Day." Today, cities worldwide host vibrant lantern displays and fairs to mark the festival’s finale.

From cleaning rituals to grand feasts and lantern-lit celebrations, the Year of the Snake promises to continue Lunar New Year’s rich legacy, uniting communities around the globe in joy and tradition.