US Election 2024: Republicans secure Senate control, House still undecided

GOP flips key Senate seats in West Virginia, Montana, and Ohio, securing a 51-seat majority

Republicans are set to control the Senate for the next two years, according to NBC News projections.

The GOP flipped crucial Democratic-held seats in red states like West Virginia, Montana, and Ohio, securing at least 51 seats. This outcome grants Republicans a powerful role in legislation and nominations as they prepare to work with President-elect Donald Trump.

The GOP's Senate majority hinges on crucial wins in West Virginia, Montana, and Ohio, with candidates capitalising on a favourable map.

Democratic Senator Sherrod Brown’s loss in Ohio and Democratic Senator Jon Tester’s defeat in Montana marked significant Republican victories. However, the battle for control is ongoing in competitive states like Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Nevada, where several races are too close to call.

House Remains Unresolved

Control of the House remains uncertain, with narrow margins and competitive races in states like New York, Pennsylvania, and California. Republicans hold a slight edge with 220 seats, but Democrats aim to capture four additional seats to regain the majority.

Rep Suzan DelBene, head of the House Democratic campaign, voiced optimism, highlighting the party’s connection to voters on key issues. Yet, close contests in swing districts mean results may take days to finalise.

With a GOP majority in Congress, Republicans anticipate collaboration with Trump on tax cuts and possible reforms to the Affordable Care Act.

Speaker Mike Johnson has suggested a push for “massive reform” to healthcare, reflecting the party’s broader legislative agenda. Meanwhile, a pending debt ceiling debate in early 2025 may require bipartisan cooperation, presenting an early test for Trump’s second term.

The unfolding results place Republicans in a pivotal role, potentially shaping the future direction of US policy across domestic and international issues as Congress transitions to new leadership.