World Maritime Day: A call to action for maritime safety

KARACHI:

Today, the world commemorates World Maritime Day (WMD), a celebration of the maritime industry's vital role in global trade and economic growth. The catastrophic maritime accidents of the Titanic and SS Torrey Canyon served as wake-up calls, prompting international conventions to prioritise safety and environmental protection.

WMD is celebrated annually on the last Thursday of September. This year's theme, "Navigating the Future: Safety First," reflects the International Maritime Organisation's (IMO) commitment to enhancing maritime safety and security while protecting the marine environment.

Pakistan, with its 1,000-kilometer coastline, joins the global community in observing this day. The country's maritime sector plays a crucial role in its economy, with over 290,000 square metres of coastline and a special economic zone.

The 2003 oil spill from the tanker Tasman Spirit, which released 30,000 tons of oil into the Arabian Sea, remains one of Pakistan's worst environmental disasters. This incident highlights the importance of implementing international conventions like MARPOL, SOLAS, and the Hong Kong Convention.

SOLAS, celebrating its 50th anniversary this year, ensures commercial vessels adhere to minimum safety standards. MARPOL prevents pollution from ships, while the Hong Kong Convention regulates safe ship recycling.

Principal of the Maritime Training Institute Captain Rashid Anwar emphasises that 90% of maritime accidents result from human error. He praises Pakistani seafarers' training and notes the importance of adhering to IMO regulations.

The Maritime Training Institute, affiliated with Glasgow College, offers advanced shipping courses and boasts state-of-the-art simulators. Managing Director Adnan Mahmoodi highlights the institute's international reputation, attracting cadets from Iran, Iraq, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and the UK.