
Mobile phone subscriptions have boomed in India in recent years as aggressive cost-cutting by telecoms providers has driven down prices, leading to some of the cheapest tariffs in the world.
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The number of mobile subscribers rose by nearly 7 million in October from the previous month to surpass one billion, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India said on Wednesday, hitting a milestone that China reached in 2012.
"It is a matter of great pride for us. It shows an empowered India and an engaged India and a tech-savvy India," Communications and IT minister Ravi Shankar Prasad told the Times of India newspaper. "It will mean more data, more government-to-government connectivity, more broadband," he said.
The figures do not indicate that India has one billion individual mobile phone users, however, as many people have more than one connection.
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And in poorer Indian states such as Bihar, "teledensity" — the penetration of telephone connections for every hundred people — is as low as 54 per cent, the telecoms regulator said.
For many people in India a mobile phone represents their sole means of accessing the internet, as smartphones leapfrog desktops as the most common way of getting online.
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