Ameer Nawab, who has just resigned from his post as Sindh labour minister, has said that Chief Minister Syed Qaim Ali Shah had stopped him from taking action against factories violating labour rules.
This point was corroborated by Sharafat Ali of the Pakistan Institute of Labour Education and Research, an organisation that works for labour rights. He alleged on Wednesday that the CM had verbally issued directives to government officials to stop the inspections of factories in Sindh.
It appears that Sindh was following in Punjab’s footsteps. In 2003, the Punjab government banned labour inspections, following which the Sindh CM did the same.
Ameer Nawab says he was told to drop cases. He told The Express Tribune that officials from his department had raided some areas in Karachi and registered cases against a few factories, which were not registered with the labour department. Action was taken against the factories after a number of complaints were received that they were violating the labour law.
But he was told to withdraw the cases. “We tried to persuade the CM that the cases have been referred to court, and cannot be withdrawn,” he said, adding that the CM expressed his anger over the operation. “Since then we stopped the inspections. How can we continue with them when the chief executive of a province asks us to stop an inquiry and withdraw the cases?” Before Musharraf came to power, factories were supposed to be inspected once a year. During chief minister Arbab Ghulam Rahim’s time under the Musharraf set-up, the rule was that before an inspection, labour officials had to serve an employer one month’s notice about when they would be coming. “This refutes the actual purpose of an inspection,” Nawab said. He had asked CM Qaim Ali Shah to revisit the cabinet’s decision but nothing happened.
Piler’s Sharafat Ali had a similar story to tell. He told The Express Tribune that a former deputy director of the labour department, who was also in charge of the health and safety department with the government of Sindh, had raided a factory in SITE soon after the PPP government came to power. He said that the officials not only fined the factory owner, but in a detailed inquiry report held the factory employer responsible for violating labour laws.
Ali alleged that since the factory owner was influential, the CM’s adviser, Zubair Motiwala, not only got involved in the matter but had the case transferred from an honest official and declared the investigation report “null and void”.
“Soon after the incident, the chief minister issued a verbal order directing officials to suspend the inspection of factories in the province,” Piler’s Ali alleged. At that time, trade union leaders had fought back and brought the issue up with Labour Minister Ameer Nawab. Nothing happened.
For his part, adviser Motiwala has disputed this information and said that he had never ever helped any employer violate labour laws. “I accept that the rules are not properly implemented, but it is totally wrong to say that the chief minister had issued verbal orders to suspend the inspection of factories and that I helped a factory owner,” he said. He added that there was rampant corruption in the labour department, which has dented its performance and inspections are not conducted properly.
Regardless of these cases, trade unionists and labour rights defenders held the state responsible for the loss of lives in the factories of Karachi and Lahore. Speaking at a press conference at the Karachi Press Club on Wednesday, Noor Muhammad of the Pakistan Workers Confederation said that the entire state, including the government, its departments, policymakers and all those concerned with the enforcement of labour laws were responsible for the deaths of the labourers.
“The state and its machinery is responsible because they silently allow the violation of laws and regulations established to ensure health and safety at work,” said Muhammad.
The National Trade Union Federation held a protest outside the press club and demanded Rs700,000 for those who died in the fire and Rs300,000 for the injured.
“If inspections are allowed in jails where people serve time for their crimes then why is this right denied to labourers who strive to earn by lawful means?” asked Ayub Qureshi of the Pakistan Trade Union Federation. “Industrialists and entrepreneurs have been allowed to treat their labourers even worse than animals.”
Published in The Express Tribune, September 13th, 2012.
COMMENTS (39)
Comments are moderated and generally will be posted if they are on-topic and not abusive.
For more information, please see our Comments FAQ
1713893627-4/Shredded-10,000-yen-bill-(1)1713893627-4-270x192.webp)
1713889672-1/Plastic-waste-(2)1713889672-1-270x192.webp)
@naeem khan Manhattan,Ks: Ofcourse Naeem, the government can sue or penalize the owner for deliberate negligence on top of charging for the payments to the victims families. As far as " Why the people should pay....) I think the people have already paid heavily by giving their life for someone who was not very professional and also the living ones who have their lives on the line for going to work at such places everyday. One way or the other it's The People who are paying with their life or their money that the government is holding for them. Sadly, common people don't speak them-self but let the self-serving politicians, local leaders or extremist talk for them, and so the result/outcome of such measures rarely result in peoples favour. People should watch, check and complain on the spot without delay for any such negligence to wake-up the selfish industrialist masters. The company owner should set-up a reward system for secret Whistle Blower, to show his honest intentions for the safety and quality of the life of his workers, who should be loved by him like his children who make him rich and happy!
Chief Minister of Sindh too must resign. Ameer Nawab too should be taken to task; why did he obey criminal order of the Chief Minister?
@KnoWht!: Why the government or the people should pay, it is the responsibility of the owners , they are the ones who were making money of these people's labour. They are liable for negligence and compensation to the grieving families.
Ministry of labor should be responsible for this mess. Ministry of Industry, Chief minister, and the Governor should be held responsible for this incident. I will advice people to take out protest rallies until all of these administrator's resign and leave the government.
Well! Under the circumstances court is the only way left! This calamity should be treated like Air Blue Crash in Islamabad and the victims' families must be paid a sum equal to ten year worth of salary of the diseased or atleast 10 Lakh each, whichever is greater, by the Government.
a wrong perception..this minister didnt resign on this issue..infact he had already resigned a couple of days back over local govt ordinance issue..
Will MQM ask now ask for SM's resignation? ... no way!!
Most of the labor department officers who are posted in Karachi industrial areas are corrupt and violating all regulations of department, check their accounts and see how much millions of money they have in their accounts,plots etc,their jobs should be terminated, they are playing with the lives of poor workers and officers are enjoying perks, need of immediate action.
@Tariqli: He must be hanged!
nearly 300 individuals were burned to death in that factory. We already have more than enough laws to ensure a safe environment and good working conditions for workers- the issue is lack of implementation. This tragedy has exposed the blatant corruption of all the inspectors who use the umbrella of the law to harrass and blackmail employers so that they can up the ante regarding their kickbacks, and in many cases enables owners not to spend additional funds on worker safety. I hear factory inspections take place every 3 months. They are all guilty of murder of all those people who were trying to make an honest living. Its time the entire government inspection process is turned inside out, all inspection reports of this factory are made public information, and the guilty prosecuted.
Chief Minister should be hanged..............
Y he's telling now after the incident? He should have come up on media and tell that CM has stopped him Blame game CM and him both should be held responsible including who are involved (Factory owner for not taking safety measures) and their managers as well and should be hanged for the killings of innocent people.
Hell will be so damn full. Muslims will dominate there and I feel bad for poor totally outnumber non muslims there.
His resignation must not be accepted. He must be punished very seriously. All of these people remain silent when getting these type of ORDERS and now he is blaming other person.
He has given the statement after tendering the resignation. Why did not he raise the issue when he was minister of the department.
@Neutral Resignation is not a taboo but thrill for them, just a way to gain publicity to be successful in the next elections.
Wah CM sahib wah. can we hold him responsible for the incident ? He must be removed from the post
100s of events happened but no one in power takes responsibility. very sad
The labour department was stopped from inspecting the industrial units to prevent the labour department officials from harassing the employers and soliciting bribes. All regulatory bodies are prone to bribery therefore no amount of inspections will improve the situation.
IF CM stopped you, why did not you stop yourself from going to your office.
@CrapCutter: Who gives a crap~!~~???
In any good organization, HSE standards are of paramount importance. In many organization, safety of the workers come first and everything else is secondary. The job of authories is to make sure that safety standards are met. It would be wrong to assume that this is only Labour department's domain. Labour department is responsible from the angle of labour's safety, and its falure should be condemned. But the local authorities, under whose territory this fatory was working are also equally responsible. Did they check what will happen in case of accident and how any accident can impact the factory as well as surrounding areas?
The beurocracy in Pakistan is the most incompetent one. If they were stopped by verbal order by the CM, did they got this order formalized by getting it inked and signed by the CM? If not they should be held responsible under murder cases....
Pakistani Politicians and the fairy tales of their corruption...ufff
The minister has resigned and has grudges against the government, so he speaks. Had he been in power ( and he remained in power for four years) he would have been giving excuses. The former minister is equally responsible for looking the other way and not carrying out his responsibilities.
@Mehran: You have nothing except MQM phobia the real culprits are the one who is the chief of the whole province and he has all authority and MQM has no power ministries to actually bring the change in the whole province and its system.
@Mehran all the Labor Departments are infested with quotafied outsiders who are just here in Karachi to mint money ..All knows that
@Animal Farm - Desi:
why do we expect the judiciary to perform the role which the government should perform...and when it does we accuse it of crossing its boundaries....
Too late a resignation. If what he says about CM Sindh is true, then both are equally liable. He should have resigned the day he was supposedly asked to stop inspections.
Sorry sir, but don't find the easy way out!
PPP has failed miserably in providing good governance to people. Sindh has been hit by multiple man made floods but PPP could not do much to rehabilitate people. Current Fire in factory is very sad event. Those who are responsible should be held accountable. I wonder, ET can publish any thing abt any party but MQM. Every one knows that it is MQM who is having Ministry of Industries but they don't highlight this factor. The failure of Minister of Industries is not talked about at all because it will expose MQM's so called rhetoric of good governance and quality administration as bogus and flop.
Actually somebody resigns after an incident...... I thought this tradition of resignation was long forgotten by this Govt.
@Animal Farm - Desi
Would u get a life? 258 ppl dead and all u can think of is bringing politics and hatred?
This is criminally motivated, and should be punished. . NO IMMUNITY FOR ANYONE
@Animal Farm - Desi: Well he has taken suo moto on this issue.
Will the Chief Justice take suo motu action on this matter also which is in reality related to the wellbeing of the common people rather is a matter of life and death. Or is he only interested in meaningless high-profile cases...?
Government collects WWF, EOBI and they should compensate those who suffered. if labour inspectors were stopped from inspection, then thei r jobs should have been abolished.Why were they employed.