In 1978, a young Karachi University student bought a 1969 Honda 50 motorcycle for Rs2,900. Few political parties are built on trusty steeds such as this one, but for the two-wheeler’s new owner Altaf Hussain, it was “more faithful than many humans”. Today, it was perhaps in part for that motorcycle that the word of that nascent political party was spread in Karachi. “Often it would carry me, along with two other companions, as late as 2 or 3 am, on the uneven roads of Korangi, or to Landhi, Malir, Drigh Road, New Karachi, and Orangi. Not only that, the three men riding it would be loaded with APMSO literature.” The irony is surely not lost on anyone - double or in this case triple sawari has its merits.
Today the owner of that motorcycle has become one of Pakistan’s most powerful political figures. And while he was not there in person, his presence was felt by the people who gathered at the Karachi launch for My Life’s Journey, Altaf Hussain’s biography on Saturday.
The book, published by Oxford University Press, is actually a translation of Safar-e-Zindagi, a long interview with Hussain conducted by journalist Khalid Athar. It was first published in Urdu daily Jang but is now accessible in English.
The book details the circumstances and events that led to the creation of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement from 1966 to 1988. And aside from the personal stories like that of the famous motorcycle, it also provides a fascinating insight into the mind of Altaf Hussain.
Post-colonial and South Asian Studies Assistant Prof. Matthew A Cook, who is with the North Carolina Central University, Durham, was one of the speakers at the launch. He has written the forward to the book, in which he dwells at length on the impact of the decision to shift the capital to Islamabad from Karachi among other elements intrinsic to Mohajir disenfranchisement.
The MQM’s Kunwar Khalid Younus spoke of how the book was a written script of the humiliation and insults that the Mohajir faced in the early days after Partition. TV journalist Agha Masood shed light on how in those days, former Field Marshal Ayub Khan’s son Gauhar Ayub had led a rally in Liaquatabad when Altaf Hussain was taking his mother somewhere in a rickshaw.
The driver refused to go ahead due to a rally. There was a commotion on the street so Hussain took his mother door to door seeking shelter. It was these incidents that had driven him to form the All Pakistan Mohajir Students Organisation (APMSO).
The MQM’s Dr Farooq Sattar highlighted how at the age of 25, Hussain had formed a political party, made him (Sattar) the youngest mayor of the world at the age of 28, made Dr Ishrat-ul Ebad the governor of Sindh at the age of 36 and made Syed Mustafa Kamal mayor of Karachi at the age of 33. If anyone wants to know the secret of becoming a leader at a young age, this is indeed the book to read.
Published in The Express Tribune, July 17th, 2011.
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Altaf bhai, has a great historical background and true love and well wishes for the Pakistani people, no matter what background they are from.
i am pushtoon from tribal zhb Baluchistan . i think we need in this time a good leader like altaf bai. he have good vision and good organizer he can take Pakistan out from this crises But there is problem he wants to be leader of only in karachi we want him to be our leader we request from some MQM leader we don,t want to miss this opportunity please live him to be leader of all pakistan to come bake Pakistan and do poletecs for our country and our backwoods people and we need him moor than you. we now win we came out from our country we understand meaning of leadership witch is altaf bai. salame to altaf bai
In an ideal world there should have been no need for a Mohajir Qaumi Movement in Pakistan. But failure to properly integrate Bengalis, Balochis, Hindus, Bahais, even Jews, and to a lesser extent other ethnic communities in the then nascent Pakistan resulted in the formation of such groups. Pakistan was the result of an ideological movement and needed proper inculcation of its' population to form a multi-ethnic country without resulting fault-lines. Instead, everything was left to its' own and the result is a hodge-podge amalgamation of a country unrecognizable from its' original intent. Pakistan was formed on, in my opinion at least, firm basis of progressive, and socially upstanding principles of justice, equality, and brotherhood, free of the encumbrances of the caste system and the scourge of untouchability and poverty.
63 years is not even a drop in the ocean of history. A second republic is needed to form a powerful, economically sustainable and progressive, social welfare state which will be a beacon of freedom and liberty in Asia. That was the dream of Iqbal. We have the country, we have the geography, we have the God-gifted resources, and we have very good people. We need a movement and a leader.