Making wiggle-room

Obama during his visit to India had “privately encouraged and pushed” Mr Modi to re-examine his approach to Pakistan


Editorial February 02, 2015
In this handout photograph released by the Press Information Bureau (PIB) on January 25, 2015, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (C) and US President Barack Obama hug as the president and US First Lady Michelle Obama (L) arrive in New Delhi. PHOTO: AFP

Wiggle-room is what international diplomats and occasionally international leaders try to create in pursuit of solutions to intractable problems. It is a tiny space in which movement may occur, often almost imperceptible to all but those closest to the action. There is very little wiggle-room between India and Pakistan, and prising them apart from their entrenched positions has proved difficult in the past and is getting no easier as the years go by. Despite approximate parity of nuclear weapons and mutually assured destruction (MAD) if they were ever used, Pakistan still sees India as an existential threat. Meanwhile, India sees Pakistan through a lens whose focus has changed little since Partition and is badly in need of recalibration. Shortly after the recent visit to India by US President Barack Obama, there was speculation that he had sought to persuade Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to re-engage in talks with Pakistan. This was officially pooh-poohed in both countries but now transpires to have been no mere speculation, but fact.



It now emerges that President Obama had “privately encouraged and pushed” Mr Modi to re-examine his approach to Pakistan, which has been rather less than conciliatory since his election. It is of particular note that President Obama pointed out that Pakistan was taking “serious steps” to eradicate terrorism, and had moved decisively to ensure that the alleged architect of the Mumbai attacks remained behind bars. There is now a suggestion that talks may resume as early as sometime in March and if so, then this is a move that we warmly welcome. It should be no surprise that it has taken so long for this information to surface, as India does not want to be seen to be taking ‘dictation’ from the US. That said, the relationship between India and the US is undergoing an overhaul itself, and that may play in the end to the advantage of Pakistan in that the US may be able to create wiggle-room where before there was none. Ideally, both sides should elect to recast their paradigms, but that may be a wiggle too far — at least for now.

Published in The Express Tribune, February 3rd,  2015.

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COMMENTS (11)

Nehamatama | 9 years ago | Reply

I believe the writer is correct in his assessment. Deal to talk to Pakistan was struck on President Obama's private prodding. It has been understood that Pakistan will take few steps to produce the conducive environment for talks by handing over D Company members and JUD leadership involved in terrorism against India. Pakistan have also promised to stop military operations against BLA and Baluchi people in 2 months as well granting access to international observers to visit and monitor the situation.India will review it AFSPA districts by Districts and simultaneously Pakistan will pull its forces from Kashmir and Baluchistan to be sued against the terrorists in Frontier area. Lets both hope and pray this deal see the light of the day as it serve the interests of both countries..

Prakash | 9 years ago | Reply

Anyone who even cursorily follows the proceedings in WTO knows how hard it is to push India once it has taken a principled stand. Pakistan, on the other hand, is known to have junked their entire Afghanistan policy on receiving a single phone call from Richard Holbrooke.

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