The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has been appointed transaction advisor to help attract a commercial consortium leaders to build, own and operate the planned 1,800 kilometre Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) natural gas pipeline.
An ADB statement stated that, under an agreement signed with the state gas firms of the countries involved in the pipeline, the ADB will advise on the establishment of the TAPI pipeline company, undertake technical due diligence, and handle the bidding and selection of a commercial consortium leader to build, own and operate the pipeline.
The company will be jointly owned by four state gas firms: State Concern “Turkmengas” of Turkmenistan, Afghan Gas Enterprise, Inter State Gas Systems (Private) Limited of Pakistan, and GAIL (India) Limited. When selected, the commercial consortium leader will take a majority stake in the company.
“We are grateful for the confidence the parties have in the ADB to help move this important gas project one step closer to fruition,” said Klaus Gerhaeusser, director general of ADB’s Central and West Asia Department. “It will bring multiple benefits to the participants, including access to new markets, enhanced energy security and job opportunities, and have a transformational impact on regional cooperation and boost other initiatives aimed at bringing peace and stability to the region.”
The project, earmarked for completion in 2017 by the four countries, will aim to export up to 33 billion cubic meters of natural gas a year from Turkmenistan, which has the world’s fourth largest proven reserves, to Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India over 30 years. It will allow landlocked Turkmenistan to diversify its gas export markets to the southeast, provide a vital new fuel source for developing southern Afghanistan, and help Pakistan tackle chronic fuel shortages.
In India, it will allow the northern region to access a steady supply of gas to fuel its economic growth.
The ADB has provided secretariat services for the development of the legal and institutional framework of the TAPI project since 2002, and more than $4 million in technical assistance. The pipeline was estimated to cost about $7.6 billion in 2008, but the final amount now could be substantially different.
Published in The Express Tribune, November 21st, 2013.
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So worrisome for Pakistan that the project has been pending since 2002.... Neither the former Dictator Musharraf nor his NRO-beneficiary Zardari did anything to resolve the energy shortages other than mere lip servicing. We hope & pray that Nawaz Sharif is successful in steering the country out of energy crisis.