Away with the cane

The well-entrenched practice of beating up schoolchildren is on its way to becoming illegal.


Editorial March 14, 2013
The well-entrenched practice of beating up schoolchildren is on its way to becoming illegal. PHOTO: EXPRESS/FILE

The well-entrenched practice of beating up schoolchildren is on its way to becoming illegal. The National Assembly (NA) on March 12 unanimously passed a bill making corporal punishment illegal at schools. The Prohibition of Corporal Punishment Bill 2013, tabled by the PML-Q’s Atiya Inayatullah, lays down a prison sentence of one year, a fine of Rs50,000 or both, in case such an act is committed. In addition, the person responsible for the punishment can be charged under separate laws if physical injury occurs. This, of course, has happened in our schools, with children receiving horrendous injuries.

The Bill passed by the NA, which should, we hope, soon become law, is therefore welcome. It was badly needed and comes after similar action in Punjab as well as a resolution passed by the Sindh Assembly. Media programming campaigning against corporal punishment in schools played a part in the legislative action. Beatings at school — and indeed also outside it — are banned in many developed countries and seen as a form of child abuse. Thinking at home is, of course, very different; but it is time a change was brought in it. NGOs working for children’s rights have sought such a ban for a very long time, while parents have, in some cases, taken teachers to court for violently abusing their children. But, of course, most cases of corporal punishment go uncommented on and unnoticed. They occur every day in our schools, both public and private, in one form or the other.

There are specific facts to be looked at. Figures indicate that up to 30 per cent of children drop out of school by the fifth grade because of physical abuse. Child runaways, exposed to all kinds of dangers on the streets, cite physical ill-treatment as a reason for quitting school. The legislation we see is an extremely positive step. But in a society where physical abuse of children is widespread, we also need to build awareness about the damage it causes. The media has the potential to play an active role in this.

Published in The Express Tribune, March 15th, 2013.

COMMENTS (2)

Stranger | 11 years ago | Reply

Thats right, I am all for NOT hitting the children. But then its also true that while we were growing up, we got hit a lot . We ended up studying and getting good marks due to this fear . I feel thats because those days child psychology was relatively unknown . Today there are more dangers in society than in those days . To 'connect' to our children we should 'talk' to them rather than hitting or scaring them.

Toticalling | 11 years ago | Reply

Interesting article. It is a shame that this practice of caning pupils has taken so long to be banned. The idea of using force against children is anything but acceptable. A long time ago when I went to school in Jhelum, we were also beaten up by teachers. It was in early 50's. I wrote a letter to the editor in a Lahore daily, pointing out this primitive state of affairs. The Head master read the letter and instructed all teachers to stop caning kids. However, after I left school, I came to know that the pratice started again. The head Master is reported to have said: "Now that the trouble maker has gone, we can carry on with old methods. I am glad it has been made law, although it took more half a century. Using force against infants is not allowed in west. I know a child whose parents hit their child and the child was taken away from them and sent to foster home.

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