Talking to the Taliban

For the Taliban, negotiations are not simply an end in themselves; they are merely a way to take a breather, regroup.


Editorial February 16, 2013
ANP has called for national consensus on fighting the scourge of militancy.

There has been no party which has suffered as much at the hands of the Taliban as the Awami National Party (ANP). Its leaders have been assassinated and continually targeted and yet, the party has remained steadfast in the fight against militancy. Now, however, that may be about to change. At an all-parties conference (APC) convened by the ANP, two dozen political parties agreed that holding talks with the Taliban should be made an urgent priority. For the ANP to not just agree to this but be at the forefront of the initiative is disappointing. The party, which has lost more of its members to Taliban attacks than anyone else, should recognise that this is not an enemy you can negotiate with. That point was rammed home by the fact that the Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) itself ruled out any negotiations initiated by the ANP. Moreover, it is humiliating for the government to have to be rejected by the militant group in this manner, and just goes to show exactly what the militants think of the state, even as they offer to talk.

For the Taliban, negotiations are not simply an end in themselves; they are merely a way to take a breather from the fighting and regroup. Previous talks with the Taliban failed precisely because the militant group took a break in fighting and then simply ignored the terms of any agreement. To go through that rigmarole again is simply pointless. That the TTP is willing to talk right now, and indeed, has initiated the idea of negotiation, simply means that it is on the back foot and suffering tremendous losses. The military needs to ram home the advantage and the political parties need to keep up the pressure. Now is no time to take the Taliban at their word and pursue a negotiated settlement.

Parties that have expressed themselves as eager to talk to the Taliban seldom explain just what outcome they are hoping for. The entire point of negotiations is that both sides have to give in a little and accept a few of their opponent’s demands. What exactly are we willing to give to the Taliban? Holding talks with the militants means that we may possibly accept their territorial gains in the tribal areas and make them official. In return, at best, we will get a promise of disarmament and non-violence but this promise will be broken as soon as it becomes convenient for the TTP to do so.

We also need to realise that there is simply no point in talking to the Taliban until they eschew violence. Even now, the Taliban are continually attacking our cities and constantly trying to assassinate politicians, especially from the ANP. In fact, the convoy of the chief minister of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa was attacked by a suicide bomber a day after the ANP-sponsored APC. This is not the behaviour of a group that is willing to negotiate in good faith. Until the TTP are willing to give an assurance that they are going to cease and desist with their violent ways and then follow through with that promise, there is simply no point in talking to them. All that will happen is that the Taliban will simply invent another excuse to indulge in murder and mayhem. The ANP, instead of lending its considerable anti-terrorism credentials to the idea of negotiations, should recognise this reality about the Taliban.

Political parties like the PML-N, the PTI and various religious parties have always either secretly supported the Taliban or, at least, felt that the militants have legitimate grievances. They will now leap at the opportunity presented by the ANP to make their appeasement strategy a reality. The ANP should realise that it is going to be used by these parties and refuse to be a part of this charade. The party has suffered such tremendous losses at the hands of the Taliban that it probably feels like there is nothing else it can do other than negotiate with the enemy. It needs to realise that there is a better path to victory. That involves convincing the army that full-scale military operations are badly needed at a time when the Taliban are depleted enough to seek negotiation. This is a time when we need to ram our advantage home and not give the Taliban an opportunity to regain their strength.

Published in The Express Tribune, February 17th, 2013.

COMMENTS (6)

Enlightened | 11 years ago | Reply

An apt editorial. It would be most unrealistic to expect Taliban to shun violence and start talks. As a matter of fact they have offered talks at the point of gun and simultaneously mocked at those who welcomed their offer. They continue to kill at will challenging writ of the state almost on daily basis. The talks can only be meaningful after this deadly outfit has been sufficiently weakened by the military which surprisingly is not happening as the latter has taken a strange stand of national consensus whereas the whole world knows that it takes all decisions independently without taking civilian govt into confidence. Due to this stalemate, the situation in Pakistan would worsen further.

Paki Boy | 11 years ago | Reply

Our policy should be very simple no talks with terrorists, Shoot at sight, after killing more then 35000 civilians 15000 plus police and armed forces men they want to talk peace, and our retarded politions are consedring that option, shame on them

VIEW MORE COMMENTS
Replying to X

Comments are moderated and generally will be posted if they are on-topic and not abusive.

For more information, please see our Comments FAQ