State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and People’s Bank of China (PBC) signed the currency swap arrangement in Islamabad, announced the central bank. The agreement was signed by SBP Governor Yaseen Anwar and PBC Deputy Governor DU Jinfu.
This is the second currency swap agreement that the government has signed with any country. Earlier, Pakistan and Turkey inked a similar arrangement with an option to trade in each other’s currencies equivalent to $1 billion.
An official handout said the bilateral currency swap arrangement has been concluded in 10 billion Chinese yuan and 140 billion Pakistani rupees. The programme will expire in three years, but can be extended with mutual consent. Pakistani importers can pay for Chinese goods in local currency.
“We expect that bilateral trade and investment will grow between Pakistan and China as a result of this agreement, further augmenting economic ties between the two countries,” it added. This agreement will contribute significantly to further strengthening close and special relationship between the two countries.
The currency swap agreement will give a positive signal to the market on availability of the other country’s currency on the onshore market, said the central bank, adding as a result it will promote bilateral trade denominated in Chinese yuan and Pakistani rupee.
Arrangement raises questions
However, industry insiders suspect that China will later convert the arrangement into a loan as it has expressed little interest in trading in Pakistani currency. On the loan, it can charge mark-up at a rate more than the Shanghai interbank market rate.
The insiders said when Pakistan proposed Beijing to sign the currency swap agreement China refused to deal in Pakistani currency. They said Pakistan had also proposed China to buy its treasury bills with the swap money, but Beijing refused.
They said Pakistani importers may still have to pay in Chinese currency despite signing of the swap arrangement.
Despite repeated attempts, State Bank officials were not available for comment.
Total volume of bilateral trade was $7.4 billion last year, tilted in favour of China. Pakistan’s exports to China stood at $1.6 billion compared to imports worth $5.8 billion, showing a deficit of $4.2 billion, said the commerce ministry.
Published in The Express Tribune, December 24th, 2011.
COMMENTS (6)
Comments are moderated and generally will be posted if they are on-topic and not abusive.
For more information, please see our Comments FAQ
china is always come for pakistan rescue and this currency is little effort towards the revival of pakistan economy.
VERY GOOD NEWS..The United Satans must be kicked hard..Must be defeated on ALL fronts..Pakistan must become DESI EASTERN & get rid of Westoxicity..english-medium types must sent back to their foster-abbaas.
I don't see that much benefit of it if Pakistani importer has still to pay in Yuan. That must be another curious move by SBP, ingrained by vested interests of the people backing the deal .. ah! Allah knows the best what they do?
These swap agreements continue to baffle me....
It is neither beneficial nor a loss for us. Pak uses USD as international currency and now Pak will use chinese yuan .The whole point of this swap is china wants to make Yuan global currency and that's why china refused to deal with Rupee . But Chinese show their greediness as it doesn't give major market access to pak like EU or USA , thanks to trade deficit with china .Now question arises what china would do with this 1 billion rupee ?obviously pak would use this yuan to import Chinese goods .Again question arises whether china would do same kind of swap in future ?Better to avoid this swap and make a delicate line between east and west .
haha....another in trap....