Fans of Dev Anand, Bollywood’s guru of romance, woke up on Sunday to learn of his death from a cardiac arrest in London. He was 88.
Evergreen, debonair, urbane and classy are words that were mostly associated with him during his film career that spanned almost 60 years. In his illustrious career, he worked in a number of beautiful films, mostly romantic, and is known for the melodious songs that he appeared in.
Anand’s life and work has inspired many in Pakistan.
“When I started my career, there were three people we looked up to, Dilip Kumar, Raj Kapoor and, of course, Dev Anand,” recalls Lollywood stalwart Nadeem Baig. “He played a long innings and that too in style, something that every actor would want to achieve.”
“The most significant thing about him was that he was not a Kapoor, Khanna, Khan or Kumar but just himself, an innovative person who refused to retire until his death,” says veteran actor Javed Shaikh.
It is only natural that the book on his life – which he insisted on authoring himself – is titled Romancing With Life. In 2007, Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh released the book, which is a no-holds-barred account of the life of a man who struggled with life and love to eventually become a larger-than-life superstar.
The book recounts Anand’s youth in the 1930s in Gurdaspur and Lahore, where he was student at the famous Government College (now known as Government College University). After graduating with a degree in English literature, he travelled to Bombay to join his older brother Chetan.
Initial years in 1940s Bombay were tough. Anand worked for a short while in the Military Censor’s Office, reading soldiers’ letters to their families, before film production company Prabhat Studio finally gave him his first break in the film Hum Ek Hain. His first salary was Rs350, a decent amount at the time.
A few years later, Chetan cast Anand in his first film Neecha Nagar, which dealt with the issue of slum dwellers protesting against toxic waste dumped in their colony and the behaviour of corrupt municipal officers. This film won a prize at the renowned Cannes Film Festival.
Around that time, he met leading singer and film heroine Suraiya in Bombay. They passionately fell in love with each other and while Suraiya’s mother approved the marriage, her grandmother vetoed it and Suraiya decided to part ways with him. Anand went home and cried on brother Chetan’s shoulders. Eventually, Anand married co-star Kalpana Kartik in 1954 but Suraiya remained single all her life.
The heartbreak made Anand turn to his work even more seriously. He decided to drown his sorrows in work and starred in Ziddi opposite Kamini Kaushal. The film was a massive success and placed Anand among Bombay’s leading heroes. His first hit colour film was the 1960s runaway hit Guide with Waheeda Rehman. But despite all his popularity, Anand was very close to his two competitors – Dilip Kumar and Raj Kapoor.
Anand won scores of awards, including a number of lifetime achievement awards in recent years. The government of India honoured him with its prestigious civilian award Padma Bhushan in 2001 and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2002, the highest award for contribution to film.
Anand’s last contribution to Indian cinema was the film Chargesheet which was released in 2011. He is survived by a widow and two children, as well as hundreds of beautiful songs and the legacy of romance that he has left behind.
His youthful demeanour has made him an icon even for people too young to have seen him in his days of glory. “I feel lucky that I went to the same college as Dev Anand sahib,” tweeted pop singer and actor Ali Zafar. “I remember when my mother made me watch the movie Guide. I spent the next week trying to puff my hair as high as his,” he later told The Express Tribune.
(With additional reporting by Aditi Phadnis in New Delhi)
Published in The Express Tribune, December 5th, 2011.
COMMENTS (34)
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He was a thespian par-excellence-emanating exuberance and romance in an age striven with conflicts. His presence beautified even the plainest of dames. He was a lucky star to many - those starry eyed romantics pining for their lady loves. In his films, the leads were always ladies - he treated them so. Even watching his movies induced good luck in romantic matter. Hats off to the great romantic icon of our times.
@Cynical: Its not a coincidence. even our Pakistan & Bangladesh both have its roots in India.Thats why you see how much you try to ban bollywood but it will still sweep in our countries.
RIP Dev Sahib
@from India: that's because they were born in British India!
Cynical - you are right. But they all claim to have been born in British India and not Pakistan. Thanks !
Abhi na jao chhor kar,ke dil abhi bhara nahi
Saaday Gurdaspur Di Tehsil Shakargarh Da Munda...Dev Anand...It is time to celebrate his life...
My Guide to R.K.Narayan's book "The Guide" is no more. That was the first full Dev Anand movie I've seen, what a pleasure.
My Grand Father was an avid fan of Dev Anand, who passes away about ten years ago. With Dev Anand another of my Grand Father's memory dies.
Good bye, my Guide.
Quite a coincidence, that Dilip saab,Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand all of them have their roots in Pakistan.
@Rakib: Thanks, Rakib!
Surprised to know that he finished his graduation from Lahore!! He didn't look that old.R.I.P Dev sahib.
He was one more icon in the unending list of "Ravians" Will b missed..
This year ending, in particular, has been hard on our Bollywood. Some very distinguished individuals have taken their leaves :(
Mr. Dev Anand captured the imagination of millions from all over. His song with Madhu bala ji "Achha ji main hari, chalo maan jao na" is ageless.
Major loss! You will be missed, Dev ji. Rest in peace!
RIP Dev Anand. From a big fan of you.
@G. Din: Rakib is right, while Ashok Kumar was a very successful actor, he was not exactly a contemporary of the other 3 mentioned. Guru Dutt was another actor of the same era, though much less successful in contemporary cinema. This group can be considered to have made some of their best movies in the B&W period, although they had several noteworthy hits in the decades that followed as well. That said, the spelling of 'Dileep' gives antanu away - we are in agreement on his true origins my friend :).
I was never a fan of dev sahib but liked the songs picturized on him
@Narayan Murthy
Learn some manners. If you can't say something nice about a dead person, atleast have the decency of staying quite.
Freedom of expression should always come with responsibility.
MANY THANKS to Express Tribune for carry this information - they were the first to inform me .
@G. Din:
Ashok Kumar was a great actor who did not really have a rival of equal stature to be compared with,at the peak of his career. Such a comparison was always among his juniors: Dilip/Raj/Dev. Despite living contemporaneously, Ashok was quite senior and his "hero" days were almost over before The Three peaked. To mention some trivia: He was more than a decade older than Dilip/Dev/Raj both in terms of age and in commencement of career. Ashok Kumar was born in 1911 and became a lead actor in 1936. Dates for others are: Dilip Kumar:1922/1944; Dev Anand: 1923/1946; Raj Kapoor:1924/1947
So sad, my "Guide".is lost forever.
A great actor. You can't forget his pictures. Solva Saal was one of them.
@antanu: ".He was among the trio (Dileep Kumar & Raj Kapoor..the others 2) who gave new meaning to acting in Indian Cinema…These three were icons of the icons…" What about that other great Bollywood icon, Ashok Kumar, a Bengali, the handsomest, the most accomplished of them all. And, you claim you are an Indian Bengali? You are exposed once again for the impostor of an Indian you claim yourself to be!
Dev Anand was a man who died with his boots on. A very cosistant, long and productive innings played with pious and grace. He gave some most beautiful films and outstanding songs filmed on him. Guide was matchless. Rest in peace.
Dev, I was your BIGGEST fan!! Hai agar dushman dushman
RIP Dev Anand.
Hai Apna Dil To Awara....Na janay Kis Pay Ayae Ga...
Dev ji had so much charm and charisma that he is one of a kind. We'll never have another personality like him. What about his acting in "Guide"? Rest in peace sir, we'll all join you one of these days.
A great man and versatile actor.lived a full life and gave justice to his work.his films like Bazi jaal and guide were his best.The scarf around the neck was his introduction of fashion in this era.
The souls has departed. RIP. Dev made us imitate his swaggering walk in Taxi Driver, look like a college student, breeze through romance, show elan and zest for life. The Ravian was a proud student of Lahore institute of Government College. We missed you in Pakistan because of the dividing line but your memory lingers
An over actor. Worse than Shah Rukh Khan.
Rest in Peace Dev Sahib,we will miss you
DEV Saheb,....you were a great actor....RIP.... We love your trade mark style.....
A heartfelt codolence from a Pakistani
Although I don't watch much Indian cinema an icon such as Dev Anand will surely be remembered for a long time to come.
End of an era....good bye DEV SAB...we love you... .He was among the trio (Dileep Kumar & Raj Kapoor..the others 2) who gave new meaning to acting in Indian Cinema...These three were icons of the icons...
Dev Anand dieS last moments http://t.co/DFa6DNY4