Pakistan, Iran explore avenues to strengthen blue economy

Maritime minister proposes ferry service - an affordable alternative for pilgrims, traders

ISLAMABAD:

Pakistan and Iran have discussed new avenues for cooperation in the blue economy by strengthening road, railway and maritime connectivity between the two neighbouring countries.

The development came during a meeting between Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry and Iran's Minister for Roads and Urban Development Farzaneh Sadegh.

During the talks, both sides emphasised the importance of enhancing regional connectivity to promote trade, investment and people-to-people linkages. The two ministers discussed various initiatives to facilitate maritime trade, develop port infrastructure and improve logistical routes linking the two countries through sea, land and rail networks. Junaid Anwar proposed the launch of a ferry service between Pakistan and Iran, noting that it would provide an affordable and efficient transport alternative for both pilgrims and traders. He stated that Pakistan would welcome any Iranian entrepreneur or company interested in operating such a service, adding that Iran's lower fuel prices could help keep fares subsidised and affordable for passengers.

"Such a ferry service will not only enhance bilateral trade but also offer a cost-effective travel option to pilgrims visiting Iran and Iraq," the maritime minister said. "In 2025, around 60,000 to 70,000 Pakistani pilgrims attended Arbaeen by air. A ferry service can potentially multiply these numbers several times."

He also spoke about plans to introduce a centralised pilgrim management policy, starting next year. Under the new framework, all pilgrims will be required to travel through registered tour operators to ensure greater safety and coordination.

"Iran can reap significant financial benefits from the increasing flow of Pakistani pilgrims," he added and stressed the need for infrastructural collaboration to support religious tourism and trade.

The Iranian minister, while welcoming Pakistan's proposals, agreed that ports of the two countries represent major economic assets that can serve as gateways for regional commerce. She underscored the shared commitment to enhancing port-to-port cooperation and exploring new trade routes in the Arabian Sea and the Persian Gulf. "The ports of both countries are the financial strength of our economies," Farzaneh Sadegh said. "By improving maritime and transport connectivity, we can open new horizons for regional trade and economic prosperity."