Hours after agreeing to an immediate ceasefire on Saturday, Pakistan and India accused each other of violating the truce, reigniting concerns over the fragile calm between the two nuclear-armed neighbours.
The ceasefire was announced following days of escalating military tensions and deadly cross-border exchanges that had pushed both countries to the brink of a full-scale war.
However, within hours of the truce, reports emerged of renewed hostilities in both Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) and Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK), casting doubt on the durability of the agreement.
Explosions were heard across Srinagar, the capital of IIOJK, according to Omar Abdullah, former chief minister of the region. “What the hell just happened to the ceasefire? Explosions heard across Srinagar,” Abdullah posted on X (formerly Twitter), expressing alarm at the developments.
The Education Minister of Azad Jammu and Kashmir was cited by Reuters shortly after stating that skirmishes were continuing along the Line of Control, despite the recently announced ceasefire between Pakistan and India.
Responding to India’s claims of violations, Pakistan’s Foreign Office reiterated its commitment to the ceasefire.
“Notwithstanding the violations being committed by India in some areas, our forces are handling the situation with responsibility and restraint,” said the spokesperson. “We believe that any issues in smooth implementation of the ceasefire should be addressed through communication at appropriate levels. The troops on ground should also exercise restraint.”
Pakistan's Information Minister Attaullah Tarar also denied any breach of the ceasefire from Pakistan's side. Speaking to Geo News, Tarar maintained that no violations had been committed and reaffirmed Islamabad’s commitment to regional peace.
Meanwhile Al Jazeera's correspondent in Pakistan Osama Bin Javaid, cited local sources reporting exchanges of fire at multiple locations along the Pakistani side of the Line of Control, with some projectiles reportedly entering Pakistani airspace.
Umar Mehraj, a journalist based in Srinagar, told Al Jazeera that loud explosions continued to be heard in the city throughout the day. “Air sirens are all across, and there’s a power shutdown,” he added, underscoring the tense atmosphere in the region.
Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri confirmed that Indian armed forces were responding to what he described as ceasefire violations by Pakistan.
Speaking at a press briefing in New Delhi, Misri said the situation remained volatile despite the earlier agreement.
A full and immediate ceasefire between India and Pakistan was announced on Saturday, following days of heightened military exchanges that brought the nuclear-armed South Asian neighbours to the brink of conflict.
The announcement was first made by US President Donald Trump, who said the ceasefire was reached after overnight talks mediated by the United States. It was later confirmed by Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
“After a long night of talks mediated by the United States, I am pleased to announce that India and Pakistan have agreed to a FULL AND IMMEDIATE CEASEFIRE,” President Trump wrote on Truth Social. “Congratulations to both countries on using common sense and great intelligence.”
Shortly after, Rubio echoed the announcement, adding that both governments had agreed to begin talks on a broad set of issues at a neutral venue.
Over the past 48 hours, @VP Vance and I have engaged with senior Indian and Pakistani officials, including Prime Ministers Narendra Modi and Shehbaz Sharif, External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, Chief of Army Staff Asim Munir, and National Security Advisors Ajit…
— Secretary Marco Rubio (@SecRubio) May 10, 2025
Rubio also said he and US Vice President JD Vance had been in close contact with senior leaders from both sides over the past 48 hours, including Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Pakistan’s Army Chief General Asim Munir, Indian External Affairs Minister Jaishankar, and the national security advisers of both countries—Ajit Doval and Asim Malik.
While Pakistani officials publicly praised Washington’s diplomatic role, India downplayed any foreign involvement. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif posted on X to thank Trump for his “leadership and proactive role in promoting peace in the region.”
We thank President Trump for his leadership and proactive role for peace in the region .
— Shehbaz Sharif (@CMShehbaz) May 10, 2025
Pakistan appreciates the United States for facilitating this outcome, which we have accepted in the interest of regional peace and stability.
We also thank Vice President JD Vance and…
In contrast, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri made no reference to the United States in his statement, asserting instead that the agreement had been reached directly between India and Pakistan.
India and Pakistan have today worked out an understanding on stoppage of firing and military action.
— Dr. S. Jaishankar (@DrSJaishankar) May 10, 2025
India has consistently maintained a firm and uncompromising stance against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations. It will continue to do so.
Tensions between India and Pakistan escalated sharply following the April 22 attack in Pahalgam, Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK), which left 26 dead. India blamed Pakistan-based elements without providing evidence; Islamabad rejected the allegations.
In response, India closed the Wagah border, revoked Pakistani visas, and suspended the Indus Waters Treaty. Pakistan called the move an “act of war” and sealed its side of the crossing.
On May 6–7, explosions were reported in Pakistani cities including Muzaffarabad and Bahawalpur. Pakistan accused India of airstrikes and launched Operation Bunyan-un-Marsoos in retaliation, targeting Indian military installations.
Pakistan claimed to have downed five Indian fighter jets, including four Rafales. Lt Gen Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry said more could have been shot down but Pakistan chose restraint. A French intelligence official confirmed to CNN the first-ever combat loss of a Rafale jet.
Pakistan also reported intercepting 77 Israeli-made Harop drones using both electronic and conventional defences. The military stated that the operation is targeting launch points used in attacks on civilians and mosques.
As part of the campaign, Pakistan launched the Al-Fatah missile in honour of children killed in recent strikes.
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