PCTB unveils matric system overhaul plan

Three new academic groups introduced under announced framework

RAWALPINDI:

The Punjab Curriculum and Textbook Board (PCTB) has introduced changes to the matriculation education system.

The announced changes will be implemented from April 1, 2025.

Under the new framework, three academic groups have been introduced, and all existing science textbooks will be replaced.

The revised curriculum includes new options including matric tech health sciences, matric tech agriculture sciences and matric tech fashion designing. Moreover, subjects like fashion designing and agriculture have been made compulsory for students in the respective groups.

The updated system emphasises practical skill development by incorporating activities such as civil defence training, nursing and first aid, community service, debates, and quizzes.

These activities will now be mandatory, with one dedicated weekly session included in the schedule.

The revised matriculation program will span two years, covering grades 9 and 10, with a total of 45 weekly sessions and 1,200 marks for assessments.

Students can choose to study in either Urdu or English, depending on their preference.

The first annual examination under the new curriculum will be held in March 2026.

In the matric tech health sciences group, students will study Quran translation, Urdu, English, Islamic studies, Pakistan studies, mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. The agriculture sciences group will include Quran translation, Urdu, English, Islamic Studies, Pakistan studies, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and agricultural science.

Meanwhile, the fashion designing group will cover Quran translation, Urdu, English, Islamic studies, Pakistan studies, mathematics, general science, computer science, communication skills, fashion designing and an internship component.

The new curriculum also involves replacing textbooks for key subjects like physics, chemistry, biology, Urdu and English.

Teachers will be provided with specialised training to adapt to the updated syllabus. Civil defence and nursing training will be supported by the relevant government departments to ensure proper implementation.

Abrar Ahmed Khan, President of the All Pakistan Private Schools Management Association, expressed support for the changes, noting that curriculum modernisation has become essential.

He stressed the importance of updating the syllabus every five years to align with contemporary demands. The initiative is expected to enhance students' practical skills and prepare them for modern challenges, representing a progressive step for Pakistan's education system.