Sindh's new VC rule: A dangerous step back for higher education

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Rabia Azfar Nizami December 18, 2024

The Sindh government's recent amendment allowing candidates with just a Master's degree to assume the role of vice-chancellor (VC) has sparked significant alarm within the academic community. This departure from the longstanding PhD requirement is widely viewed as a detrimental shift in higher education governance.

A primary concern is the erosion of academic standards. VCs are traditionally expected to possess robust academic and research expertise, often represented by a PhD. This expertise is vital for upholding the quality of education, nurturing a research-driven culture, and steering universities towards their academic missions. By lowering the qualifications for VCs, we risk undermining these essential standards.

Globally, universities are committed to maintaining high leadership standards to thrive in the international academic landscape. This policy could render Sindh's universities less appealing to top-tier faculty and students, thereby jeopardising their global competitiveness. The perception that leadership roles no longer demand the highest academic qualifications could hinder international collaborations and partnerships, which are crucial for academic and research excellence.

Moreover, this policy shift paves the way for bureaucratic and politically motivated appointments, rather than selections based on academic merit and capability. Such a trend could compromise the academic integrity and independence of universities, leading to leadership choices based more on political connections than on academic credentials and vision. We risk repeating the disaster witnessed in the Examination Boards in Sindh, which lost credibility and became a laughingstock.

In the long term, this decision poses serious threats to the quality of education and research in Sindh's universities. By potentially diluting the quality of leadership, this policy sets a troubling precedent, devaluing academic achievements and diminishing the overall reputation of the region's higher education institutions.

While the intention may be to broaden the candidate pool for VC positions, we must critically evaluate the long-term adverse impacts on academic standards, global competitiveness, and the integrity of university governance that transcends mere administration. 

The writer is a former MPA and is a tech professional with 28 years of experience, along with being an education and child rights activist.

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