Fierce fighting in Gaza City as Hamas fights Israeli advance

At least 10,569 Palestinians killed in Israeli attacks, Israeli tanks meet heavy resistance

GAZA:

Street battles raged in Gaza City with Hamas fighters using tunnels to ambush Israeli forces, as the United States said Palestinians must govern Gaza post-war, countering Israeli comments that it would control security indefinitely.

Palestinian officials said 10,569 people had been killed as of Wednesday, 40% of them children. Israel says 33 of its soldiers have been killed, although the number is likely to be higher.

The Israeli military claimed its troops had advanced into the 'heart of Gaza City', Hamas' main bastion and the biggest city in the seaside enclave, while the resistance group said its fighters had inflicted heavy losses on invading forces.

The armed wing of Hamas said it had killed a greater number of Israeli soldiers than the military has announced, and destroyed dozens of tanks, bulldozers, and other vehicles. It released footage of fighters firing anti-tank rockets and scoring direct hits to vehicles.

#BREAKING New extensive Hamas footage showing clashes with IDF forces in Gaza. pic.twitter.com/A3AZ7nngfW

— Clash Report (@clashreport) November 8, 2023

Israeli tanks have met heavy resistance from Hamas fighters using underground tunnels to stage ambushes, according to sources within Hamas and the separate Islamic Jihad resistance group.

Nowhere to run

Thousands of Palestinians have sought refuge at Al Shifa Hospital inside Gaza City despite Israel's orders to evacuate the area it has encircled. They are sheltering in tents on the hospital grounds and say they have nowhere else to go.

The UN humanitarian office OCHA said the Israeli military had again told residents of the north to move southwards, opening a four-hour corridor for the fifth consecutive day. 

Clashes and shelling around the main road continued, it said endangering evacuees. Corpses were lying alongside the road, while most evacuees were moving on foot as the Israeli military had told them to leave vehicles at the southern edge of Gaza city, it said.

Huge numbers of displaced people from among Gaza's 2.3 million population are already crammed into schools, hospitals and other sites in the south.

Although the fighting is concentrated in the north, southern areas have also come under regular attack. In Khan Younis, Gaza's main southern city, residents picked through the rubble and twisted debris of a building destroyed by an Israeli air strike, hoping to find survivors, on Thursday morning, witnesses said.

"As deaths and injuries in Gaza continue to rise due to intensified hostilities, intense overcrowding and disrupted health, water, and sanitation systems pose an added danger: the rapid spread of infectious diseases," the World Health Organization said.

Palestinian-led governance

As the conflict and subsequent siege of Gaza enters its second month, Washington has begun discussing with Israeli and Arab leaders a future for the Gaza Strip without Hamas rule.

While a plan has yet to emerge, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken outlined Washington's expectations for the besieged coastal territory.

"No reoccupation of Gaza after the conflict ends. No attempt to blockade or besiege Gaza. No reduction in the territory of Gaza," Blinken said on Wednesday at a press conference in Tokyo.

New IDF footage from Gaza. pic.twitter.com/6MBt0huevL

— Clash Report (@clashreport) November 9, 2023

Blinken said there may be a need for "some transition period" at the end of the conflict, but post-crisis governance "must include Palestinian-led governance and Gaza unified with the West Bank under the Palestinian Authority."

On Monday, Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told ABC News that Israel will "for an indefinite period" have security responsibility for the enclave after the war.

Israeli officials have since tried to clarify they do not intend to occupy Gaza after the war, but they have yet to articulate how they might ensure security without maintaining a military presence. Israel withdrew its forces from Gaza in 2005.

The Palestinian Authority (PA), which exercises limited self-rule in parts of the Israeli-occupied West Bank, says Gaza, where Hamas has ruled since 2007, is an integral part of what it envisions for a future Palestinian state.

Khalil al-Hayya, a member of Hamas' leadership, told the New York Times that the group's assault on Israel was intended to shatter the status quo and open a new chapter in its fight against Israel.

"We succeeded in putting the Palestinian issue back on the table, and now no one in the region is experiencing calm," he said, according to the newspaper on Wednesday.

Saleh al-Arouri, an exiled Hamas commander, told Hamas-affiliated Al-Aqsa TV on Wednesday that its fighters are determined to inflict losses on Israeli forces in ground battles in Gaza. "The more (Israel) spreads and expands on the ground, the deeper its losses will become", he said.

A clip from the Hamas video released on Wednesday showed fighters in Gaza running past piles of debris and stopping to fire anti-tank munitions at Israeli tanks. Another showed them shooting rifles from perches behind buildings and dumpsters.

Israeli soldiers operate amid the ongoing ground invasion of Gaza. PHOTO: Reuters

Israel searches for tunnels

Chief Israeli military spokesperson Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari claimed on Wednesday that "Hamas has lost control in the north" of Gaza.

Israel's combat engineers were using explosive devices to destroy Hamas' tunnel network that stretches for hundreds of kilometres (miles) beneath Gaza, he said. The Israeli military claimed it had destroyed 130 tunnel shafts so far.

Israeli troops took foreign reporters to the edges of Gaza City on Wednesday. Journalists saw a devastated landscape where every building within sight was scarred by battle.

Walls were blown away while bullet holes and shrapnel dotted the facades and palm trees were shredded and broken.

Lieutenant Colonel Ido, deputy commander of the 401st Brigade, who did not give his last name, claimed that by the time Israeli soldiers reached these buildings, all the families had left.

"So we know that everyone here is our enemy. We have not seen any civilians here. Only Hamas," he said.

Soldiers on the press tour said that beneath the family apartment were two floors of workshops used to make weapons, including drones discovered in five wooden boxes. It was not possible to verify the claim.

50,000 evicted Palestinians forced south

Some 50,000 Palestinian civilians were forcibly evicted in the north on Wednesday, during a four-hour 'window of opportunity' announced by Israel.

An Israeli military vehicle manoeuvres during the ongoing ground invasion of the Gaza Strip. PHOTO: Reuters

The Israeli military has repeatedly told residents to evacuate the north or risk being trapped in the violence. At least 19 people were killed in an Israeli airstrike on a house near a hospital in north Gaza's Jabalia refugee camp on Wednesday, the enclave's interior ministry said.

There was no immediate Israeli comment or details on the reported attack, which if confirmed would be the third on Gaza's largest refugee camp in a week.

UN officials and G7 world powers stepped up appeals for a humanitarian pause in the war to assist civilians in Gaza, where necessities including food, medicine and fuel are running out.

Negotiations mediated by Qatar, where several Hamas political leaders are based, are trying to secure the release of 10 to 15 hostages in exchange for a one- to two-day humanitarian pause in Gaza, a source briefed on the talks said on Wednesday.