Pakistan’s energy sector has long been under severe stress due to the surging demand that is rarely met as well as the circular debt during a period of economic stagflation. With the onset of the winter season, the incumbent government has announced austerity measures to combat a possible energy shortfall, with the aim of saving energy. Measures include early closure of markets and marriage halls, and promotion of the use of less power consuming electrical appliances and gadgets.
Such measures have been taken frequently in the past but have been largely unpopular and failed to yield positive results. The situation will be no different this time around with the K-P government already expressing displeasure over the fact that no consultation had taken place. In fact, officials failed to consult with all stakeholders on the matter. The decision has not gone down well with traders, businessmen and shop owners who rely on light life to operate, especially in cities like Karachi. While an energy conservation plan and its proper implementation is necessary, such short-term measures will never effectively be able to curb the energy crisis that the country has been reeling with. Instead, measures should be devised after bringing on board relevant experts and consulting with various stakeholders. The government must rethink their strategy or they will be met with fierce resistance from those that are adversely affected by the decision. Finding relevant solutions along with a middle-ground is the only way for the government to move forward.
The real problem however lies in the overall energy sector. Investments are needed to revamp systems and explore different possibilities. It would be in the best interest of the government and the people to transition towards sustainable means of energy in order to save money and be less dependent on fossil fuel.
Published in The Express Tribune, December 22nd, 2022.
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