In response to a top-level financial development plan issued last week, People’s Bank of China Deputy Governor Pan Gongsheng said the key issue of supply-side reform in the financial sector is to improve the financing structure and let the multi-level capital market play a more significant role.
“The prudent monetary policy will continue to provide a proper monetary and financing environment for financial supply-side reform and high-quality development,” Pan said during an interview with China Central Television.
Pan said the central bank will promote market-oriented interest rate reform and prevent ‘self-cycling’ of funds within the financial sector, which means investors are trading financial products for arbitrage purposes based on interest rate spreads, rather than injecting funds into the real economy.
China slashes banks' reserve requirements again as economy slows
The central bank will also support the development of small and medium-sized financial institutions, and diversify the banking and credit systems, Pan said. China’s financial sector has been long dominated by the banking system, or ‘indirect financing system’, compared with relatively weaker equity financing.
At a high-profile meeting on Friday, policymakers called for the building of a multi-level banking system with wide coverage and diverse expertise, while personalised and differentiated financial products that suit market demand should be developed, according to a statement after the meeting.
As for the renminbi’s exchange rate, Pan said the central authorities will continually improve its flexibility and enhance the risk management ability given a further opened financial industry.
This article originally appeared in the China Economic Net
Published in The Express Tribune, February 28th, 2019.
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