Where women’s harassment existed mostly offline before the internet age, incidents have increased multifold after its introduction in Pakistan. Many — if not most — Pakistani women have experienced harassment, whether made to feel uncomfortable by gazing eyes and catcalling or as pronounced as groping. With much of the harassment instead occurring through online channels, it may be easier to track and prove a suspect guilty but only if victims are willing to come forward. Most minor cases of harassment probably go unreported; women are stopped from seeking justice or even speaking out due to embarrassment to families and the concept of ‘izzat’. Patriarchal society handicaps women by placing rules and restrictions as well as the family ‘honour’ in a woman’s hands.
Efforts to bring criminals to the book must be galvanised by all relevant government departments whether incidents occur online or offline. The Digital Rights Foundation is lauded for stepping in where government has failed. However, what we call a phenomenon of patriarchy is actually a category of psychopathological men who seek to cause harm to women.
Published in The Express Tribune, August 11th, 2017.
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